Inside a black hole, a singularity is a point where the laws of physics as currently understood cease to function. This breakdown occurs because our existing theories, such as relativity and quantum mechanics, do not adequately describe conditions at this extreme point. The singularity challenges our understanding, suggesting that future advancements in physics may redefine these laws. There is also the possibility that current equations regarding black holes could be incorrect, leading to a different understanding of singularities. Ultimately, the nature of singularities remains one of the most profound mysteries in astrophysics.
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mdmaaz
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I have read that inside a black hole there is a point called "singularity", where all the laws of physics break down. But exactly what does that mean?
To expand on what tiny-tim said, we say a singularity occurs when our laws of physics are no longer well defined. For example, in Newtonian physics, the gravitational force is expressed as:
F\sim\frac{1}{r^2}
When r=0, this equation is undefined (since division by zero is not defined), or we say that it is singular. I.e. there is a singularity at r=0. This is analogous to what happens with a black hole.
Partial solar eclipse from Twizel, South Isl., New Zealand ...
almost missed it due to cloud, didnt see max at 0710 NZST as it went back into cloud.
20250922, 0701NZST
Canon 6D II 70-200mm @200mm,
F4, 100th sec, 1600ISO
Makeshift solar filter made out of solar eclipse sunglasses
This thread is dedicated to the beauty and awesomeness of our Universe. If you feel like it, please share video clips and photos (or nice animations) of space and objects in space in this thread. Your posts, clips and photos may by all means include scientific information; that does not make it less beautiful to me (n.b. the posts must of course comply with the PF guidelines, i.e. regarding science, only mainstream science is allowed, fringe/pseudoscience is not allowed).
n.b. I start this...
Asteroid, Data - 1.2% risk of an impact on December 22, 2032. The estimated diameter is 55 m and an impact would likely release an energy of 8 megatons of TNT equivalent, although these numbers have a large uncertainty - it could also be 1 or 100 megatons.
Currently the object has level 3 on the Torino scale, the second-highest ever (after Apophis) and only the third object to exceed level 1. Most likely it will miss, and if it hits then most likely it'll hit an ocean and be harmless, but...