What is the Best Lab Apparatus for Measuring Volume of Irregular Objects?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying suitable lab apparatus for measuring the volume of irregular objects, particularly when traditional methods like water displacement are not applicable due to the object's compressibility. Participants explore optical measurement techniques and alternative methods.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks recommendations for lab apparatus capable of measuring the volume of irregular objects without using water displacement due to concerns about compression and pressure effects.
  • Another participant suggests weighing the object if its density is known as an alternative method for determining volume.
  • A 3-D digitizing device is proposed as a potential solution, described as a wand mounted on an articulated arm that captures the object's outline using encoders.
  • There is a suggestion that optical measurement may be feasible for convex objects using a laser grid and a camera, although this may not apply to all cases.
  • A participant shares a link to a 3D digitizer that operates optically, indicating the availability of such technology.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility of optical measurement for irregular objects, with some suggesting it may only work for convex shapes. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best method for measuring volume in this context.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the assumption that the object is compressible and the uncertainty regarding the effectiveness of optical methods for non-convex shapes.

Who May Find This Useful

Researchers and students in physics, engineering, and materials science interested in measurement techniques for irregularly shaped objects.

saplingg
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Could anyone recommend a piece of lab apparatus which will measure the volume of an irregular object? I cannot use displacement of water as the object will compress under pressure and I suspect submerging the object in water will give a different displacement from the actual volume at 1 atm.

Ideally I would use something that could measure volume optically... Anybody know of an apparatus which does that?
 
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If you know its density, you could just weigh it.

Otherwise, you could use a 3-D digitizing device to digitize its outline. I've seen them in the past, but will have to do a quick search to see if I can find one. It's like a wand mounted on an articulated arm with rotary and linear encoders to pick up where the tip of the wand is.

I don't think you'll be able to do it optically in the general case. If your object is always convex, then you could probably do it optically with a laser grid projected on the object, and a TV camera picking up the image as you rotate it.
 
Thanks a lot! that's just what i needed.
 

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