What is the Degree of a Bezier Spline?

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The degree of a Bezier spline is determined by its differentiability; if a spline is n-differentiable, its degree is n, not n-1. A degree 1 spline is a linear function, while degree 2 and degree 3 splines are quadratic and cubic, respectively, with increasing levels of continuity in their derivatives at the knots. The discussion also touches on the relationship between spline degree and the subdivision matrix S, indicating a need for further clarification on this connection. Understanding these concepts is crucial for effectively utilizing splines in computational applications. Overall, the degree of a spline directly impacts its mathematical properties and behavior.
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Spline degree??

Dear all:
I have been read a few definition of the degree of a bezier spline. But I still do not understand what's the exact meaning of it. As I understand, if the spline function is n-differentiable then it's of degree n-1. Is this correct? Another way is that if the control point position is determined by n neighbours of the previous level then the spline curve is of degree n-1.

Am I understanding correct?

Could anyone give me some more straight-forward and easy understandable explanations please?

Thanks
 
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If the spline is n-differentiable isn't the degree n+1, not n-1?

I may be thinking of a different "degree". A spline is a piece-wise polynomial such that a certain number of derivatives are continuous. Of course, that depends completely upon the degree of the polynomial since the higher degree gives you more constants to match. A "degree 1" spline is a "broken line" that is continuous but not differentiable at all. A "degree 2" spline is a piecewise quadratic function that is continuous and has continuous derivative at the knots but not second derivative. A "degree-3" (cubic) spline is piecwise cubic, having continuous second derivative at the knots.
 
If the spline is n-differentiable isn't the degree n+1, not n-1?

Yes you are right. It's quite helpful. Thank you.

But another problem is what's the relation between the degree of the spline with the subdivision matrix S?
 
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