What is the derivative of sin2x / (sin2x + secx) with respect to x?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the derivative of the function sin(2x) / (sin(2x) + sec(x)) with respect to x, utilizing the quotient rule and related differentiation rules.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the application of the quotient rule and differentiation of trigonometric functions. There are attempts to clarify the differentiation of sin(2x) and sec(x), with some participants questioning the accuracy of their calculations and the formulae used.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging in correcting and refining their approaches to the differentiation problem. Some have offered guidance on the correct application of the quotient rule and the differentiation of individual components, while others are seeking confirmation of their revised expressions.

Contextual Notes

There are mentions of potential mistakes in the differentiation steps and the interpretation of the formulae provided in the context of the problem. Participants are also addressing the clarity of the formula sheet regarding the derivative of sec(x).

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Homework Statement



sin2x / (sin2x + secx) d/dx = ?


Homework Equations



d/dx (f/g) = (g d/dx f - f d/dx g) / g^2
d/dx sec u = sec u tan u d/dx u
d/dx cos u = -sin u d/dx u
d/dx sin u = cos u d/dx u

The Attempt at a Solution



d/dx y= [(sin2x + secx) d/dx (sin2x) - sin2x d/dx (sin2x + secx)] / (sin2x + secx)^2

= [(sin2x + secx) cosx d/dx (2x) - sin2x d/dx (sin2x) + d/dx secx)] / (sin2x + secx)^2

= [(sin2x + secx) cosx (2) - sin2x cos2x (2) + (sec2x*tan2x) 2] / (sin2x + secx)^2

= [2(sin2x + secx) cosx - 2sin2x cos2x + 2(sec2x*tan2x)] / (sin2x + secx)^2

^ That is my final answer, can anyone confirm for me?
 
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RaptorsFan said:

Homework Statement



sin2x / (sin2x + secx) d/dx = ?


Homework Equations



d/dx (f/g) = (g d/dx f - f d/dx g) / g^2
d/dx sec u = sec u tan u d/dx u
d/dx cos u = -sin u d/dx u
d/dx sin u = cos u d/dx u

The Attempt at a Solution



d/dx y= [(sin2x + secx) d/dx (sin2x) - sin2x d/dx (sin2x + secx)] / (sin2x + secx)^2
Mistakes in next line. d/dx(sin2x) = cos2x d/dx(2x) = 2 cos2x.
d/dx(secx) = secx * tanx
RaptorsFan said:
= [(sin2x + secx) cosx d/dx (2x) - sin2x d/dx (sin2x) + d/dx secx)] / (sin2x + secx)^2

= [(sin2x + secx) cosx (2) - sin2x cos2x (2) + (sec2x*tan2x) 2] / (sin2x + secx)^2

= [2(sin2x + secx) cosx - 2sin2x cos2x + 2(sec2x*tan2x)] / (sin2x + secx)^2

^ That is my final answer, can anyone confirm for me?
 
Last edited:
On our given formulae sheet sec x is equal to sec x * tan x :S
 
RaptorsFan said:
On our given formulae sheet sec x is equal to sec x * tan x :S
OK, my mistake, which I have fixed, but your formula sheet should say d/dx(secx) = secx * tan x, not sec x = secx * tanx.
 
Yes sir, that is correct. But I am skipping a step.

d/dx (sin2x + secx)

is equal to d/dx sin2x + d/dx secx

I just failed to put that step in, would you agree with this?
 
Yes, I agree with that, but what do you get for d/dx sin2x + d/dx secx?

Also, in one of your lines you had a numerator of
[(sin2x + secx) cosx d/dx (2x) - sin2x d/dx (sin2x) + d/dx secx)]
You're missing a left parenthesis somewhere; it should be right between -sin2x and d/dx. IOW, like so: [(sin2x + secx) cosx d/dx (2x) - sin2x (d/dx (sin2x) + d/dx secx)]
......^
......|
 
Thank you.
d/dx sin2x + d/dx secx = cos2x (d/dx 2x) + tanx*secx

Ahh, I see my fault.. the correct solution would be:
= [2(sin2x + secx) cosx - 2sin2x cos2x + (secx*tanx)] / (sin2x + secx)^2

Thank you, I always make stupid mistakes. Is this the answer you are thinking on?
 
RaptorsFan said:
Thank you.
d/dx sin2x + d/dx secx = cos2x (d/dx 2x) + tanx*secx

Ahh, I see my fault.. the correct solution would be:



= [2(sin2x + secx) cosx - 2sin2x cos2x + (secx*tanx)] / (sin2x + secx)^2

Thank you, I always make stupid mistakes. Is this the answer you are thinking on?
No, parts are wrong. Here's what I get:
d/dx[sin2x/(sin2x + sec x)] = [(sin2x + secx)(2cos2x) - (sin2x)(2cos2x + secxtanx]/(sin2x + secx)^2
= [2sin2x cos2x + 2secx cos2x - 2sin2x cos2x - sin2x secx tanx]/(sin2x + secx)^2
 
A piece of positive criticism about your work is that you are setting things up correctly when you start in on the quotient rule. This makes it very easy to follow what you're doing. A little more practice and you'll be able to do this with much fewer mistakes.
 
  • #10
Ahh yes I understand, just working it out on paper for myself now. Thank you
 

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