Derivatives of Trigonometric Function

In summary, you are trying to solve a problem involving the product and chain rule for derivatives, but you are confused about how to multiply them.
  • #1
PMC_l0ver
12
0

Homework Statement



y=(sin2x)(cos2)


Homework Equations



Product Rule for Derivatives
identities:
derivatives of
Sinx = Cosx
Cox = -Sinx

The Attempt at a Solution



i used the product and chain rule for derivatives then do the identities

y = sin2x*cos2x
dy/dx = (Cos2x)(2) (Cosx) + (-Sin2x)(2)(Sin2x)
dy/dx = 2(Cos2x^2) - 2(Sin4x^2)

i know that my answer is wrong... I am kinda confuse about multiplying them
can please anyone help me
 
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  • #2
I assume that your problem is y=(sin 2x)(cos 2x), you made a little type.

Then the derivative is 2(cos2x)(cos2x)+2(-sin 2x)(sin 2x)=2cos²2x-2sin²2x
 
  • #3
micromass said:
I assume that your problem is y=(sin 2x)(cos 2x), you made a little type.

Then the derivative is 2(cos2x)(cos2x)+2(-sin 2x)(sin 2x)=2cos²2x-2sin²2x


yes its y= (sin 2x) (cos 2x)
however
ur answer does nnot match to the answer key
and also this part u did " 2(-sin 2x)(sin 2x) " isn't suppose to be -2(Sin24x)

btw the answer base on the book is

2cos4x and I am trying to figure out how to do it properly
btw thanks for trying my problem i appreciate it!
 
  • #4
Ah yes. You have the formula

[tex] \cos(2x)=\cos^2(x)-\sin^2(x) [/tex]

So my formula

[tex] 2\cos^22x-2\sin^22x = 2\cos (2(2x))=2\cos(4x) [/tex]

Note that it isn't true that 2cos(2x)=cos(4x). I say this, because it seems that you did that...
 
  • #5
can you please explain it steps by steps
im sorry because I am still new at this lesson and i can't do it in my head yet
thank you!
the part that i get confuse would probably be multiplying trigo
 
  • #6
So

[tex] [\cos(2x)\sin(2x)]^\prime=2(\cos 2x)(\cos 2x)+2(-\sin 2x)(\sin 2x)=2\cos^22x-2\sin^22x[/tex]

Using the trigoniometric formula [tex]\cos(2\alpha)=\cos^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha[/tex] with [tex]\alpha=2x[/tex], we get

[tex] 2\cos^22x-2\sin^22x=2(\cos^22x-\sin^22x)=2\cos(2(2x))=2\cos(4x)[/tex]

Also note that it is NOT true that sin(x)sin(y)=sin(xy). I read this in your first post. It is NOT TRUE, it is EVIL!
 
  • #7
because the answer says

Since y=1/2 sin (4x), it follows that dy/dx = 1/2 cos 4x (4) = 2cos4x

i need to know how to get in this part
your calculation looks good but I am not sure where it came from
 
  • #8
The answer uses the formule [tex]\sin(2\alpha)=2\sin(\alpha)\cos(\alpha) [/tex].

So instead of deriving cos(2x)sin(2x), they derived (1/2)sin(4x).
 
  • #9
ohhh ok i see thank you!
i totally forgot about this trigonometric formula
thank you so much! it refreshed everything!
 

Related to Derivatives of Trigonometric Function

1. What are the basic trigonometric functions?

The basic trigonometric functions are sine, cosine, and tangent. These functions represent the ratios of sides of a right triangle and are used to solve problems involving triangles and angles.

2. How do you find the derivative of a trigonometric function?

To find the derivative of a trigonometric function, you can use the chain rule and the derivative rules for sine, cosine, and tangent. For example, the derivative of sin(x) is cos(x), and the derivative of cos(x) is -sin(x).

3. What is the relationship between trigonometric functions and derivatives?

Trigonometric functions and derivatives are closely related because the derivatives of trigonometric functions represent the rate of change of these functions. This is useful in many real-world applications, such as calculating the velocity and acceleration of objects in motion.

4. Can you give an example of finding the derivative of a trigonometric function?

One example of finding the derivative of a trigonometric function is finding the derivative of f(x) = sin(2x). Using the chain rule and the derivative rule for sine, we get f'(x) = 2cos(2x).

5. How are derivatives of trigonometric functions used in calculus?

Derivatives of trigonometric functions are used in calculus to solve problems involving rates of change, optimization, and related rates. They are also used to find the slopes of curves and the equations of tangent lines.

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