What is the graph of power generator output voltage?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the output voltage graph of a generator with a 100-turn coil rotating in a magnetic field. The generator specifications include a coil size of 5.0 cm by 4.0 cm and a magnetic field strength of 0.20 T, rotating at 50 revolutions per second. The induced voltage is calculated using the formula E = NBAw, resulting in a value of 13 V. An alternative formula, V = L*v*B, is suggested for understanding voltage generation based on the velocity of the coil. Visual aids and animations are referenced to help illustrate the concepts involved in the generator's operation.
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Homework Statement


A generator is made from a 100 turn coil, 5.0 cm by 4.0 cm, placed in a magnetic field of strength 0.20 T. The coil rotates at 50 revolutions per second.

http://two.xthost.info/joeykeys/Picture%205.png

Sketch a graph of the output voltage of the coil for one cycle if timing begins at the position where the coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field. Indicate the appropriate values on the voltage and time scale. (3 marks)

http://two.xthost.info/joeykeys/Picture%206.png

Homework Equations



E = NBAw = 100 (0.2) (0.05*0.04) (100*3.14) = 13 V



How could the graph look like?...
Thanks ^^*
 
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An alternative formula for the potential generated is
V = L*v*B
where v is the component of the velocity vector on the wire going into the page that is perpendicular to the magnetic field. If you picture the v vector going around with the rotor, you'll see at what angle you get the maximum and minimum potentials.
There is an animation here:
http://www.generatorguide.net/howgeneratorworks.html
 
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