What Is the Lifetime of the Universe According to the FRW Model?

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Homework Statement


[/B]
(a) Find the value of A and ##\Omega(\eta)## and plot them.
(b) Find ##a_{max}##, lifetime of universe and deceleration parameter ##q_0##.
2013_B5_Q3.png


Homework Equations



Unsolved problems: Finding lifetime of universe.

The Attempt at a Solution



Part(a)[/B]
FRW equation is given by
\left( \frac{\dot a}{a}\right)^2 = H_0^2 \Omega_{m,0} a^{-3} - \frac{kc^2}{a^2}
Subsituting and using ##dt = a d\eta##, I find that ##A = \frac{H_0^2}{c^2}\Omega_{m,0}##.
Using ##\\Omega_m = \Omega_{m,0}a^{-3}##, I find that ##\Omega_m = \frac{kc^2}{H_0^2 sin^2(\frac{\sqrt{k} c \eta}{2})}##.

Part(b)
Maximum value of normalized scale factor is
a_{max} = \frac{A}{k} = \frac{H_0^2}{kc^2}\Omega_{m,0}
Deceleration parameter is given by
q_0 = -\frac{\ddot a_0 a_0}{\dot a_0^2}
This can be found by using ##\sqrt {k} c \eta = sin (\sqrt {k} c \eta)##.

How do I find the lifetime of the universe? Is it simply ## \int_0^\infty t d\eta##? If I can solve for the lifetime, I can compare it to its current age and see if that is feasible.
 
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bumpp - What is the expression for lifetime of a universe? Is it simply## \int_t^{t_0} dt = \int_0^\eta a(\eta) d\eta##?
 
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Is the lifetime simply ##\int dt = \int \frac{1}{aH} da##? If so, what are the limits of integration?
 
If it is a closed universe, curvature eventually dominates and ##a \rightarrow 0##? so the limits would be from ##1## to ##0##?
 
limits anyone?
 
  • #10
solved.
 
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