What is the new rotation speed and work done by a mouse on a spinning turntable?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the new rotation speed and work done by a mouse on a spinning turntable. The turntable has a radius of 25 cm and a rotational inertia of 0.0154 kg*m², initially spinning at 22 rpm. As the 19.5-g mouse walks from the edge to the center, conservation of angular momentum is applied to determine the new rotation speed, which is calculated to be 23.74 rpm. For the work done by the mouse, the equation W = (1/2)Iω²_f - (1/2)Iω²_i is suggested, indicating that both the mouse's and turntable's moments of inertia must be considered. The calculations emphasize the importance of angular momentum in understanding rotational dynamics.
Jar9284
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Homework Statement



A turntable of radius 25 cm and rotational inertia 0.0154 kg * m^{2} is spinning freely at 22.0 rpm about its central axis, with a 19.5-g mouse on its outer edge. The mouse walks from the edge to the center. Find (a) the new rotation speed and (b) the work done by the mouse.

Homework Equations



For part A

I(total) = I(table) + I(mouse)

I(initial) = 0.0154 kg * m^{2} + MR^{2}
I(initial) = 0.0154 kg * m^{2} + (.0195)(.25)^{2} = .016619 kg * m^{2} @ \omega0 = 22 rpm

I(now) = 0.0154 kg * m^{2} + 0 = 0.0154 kg * m^{2} @ \omega1 = ?

Using conservation of angular momentum

(.016619 kg * m^{2}) * (22 rpm) = (0.0154 kg * m^{2}) * \omega1

\omega1 = 23.74 rpm <- I know that's right

Part B

I'm assuming that it will be this

W = \frac{1}{2}I\omega^{2}_{f} - \frac{1}{2}I\omega^{2}_{i}

With I being the mouse's intertia.

The Attempt at a Solution



See above. I just want to see that the equation for part B would be the right approach for it.
 
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Hi Jar9284,

Jar9284 said:

Homework Statement



A turntable of radius 25 cm and rotational inertia 0.0154 kg * m^{2} is spinning freely at 22.0 rpm about its central axis, with a 19.5-g mouse on its outer edge. The mouse walks from the edge to the center. Find (a) the new rotation speed and (b) the work done by the mouse.

Homework Equations



For part A

I(total) = I(table) + I(mouse)

I(initial) = 0.0154 kg * m^{2} + MR^{2}
I(initial) = 0.0154 kg * m^{2} + (.0195)(.25)^{2} = .016619 kg * m^{2} @ \omega0 = 22 rpm

I(now) = 0.0154 kg * m^{2} + 0 = 0.0154 kg * m^{2} @ \omega1 = ?

Using conservation of angular momentum

(.016619 kg * m^{2}) * (22 rpm) = (0.0154 kg * m^{2}) * \omega1

\omega1 = 23.74 rpm <- I know that's right

Part B

I'm assuming that it will be this

W = \frac{1}{2}I\omega^{2}_{f} - \frac{1}{2}I\omega^{2}_{i}

With I being the mouse's intertia.

I believe you have to account for the turntable's moment of inertia also.
 
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