What is the simplest and most cost-effective device for calculating power usage?

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The discussion centers on finding a simple and cost-effective device to measure power usage by connecting it between a mains socket and an appliance. While the basic formula P = VI is mentioned, it is noted that this only applies accurately with a unity power factor, which may not hold true for all appliances, particularly motors or transformers. Suggestions include purchasing ready-made power meters that are affordable and easy to use, rather than attempting to build a custom device, which can be complex. Examples of such meters are provided, with prices typically under $20. Overall, opting for a pre-made meter is recommended for practicality and cost-effectiveness.
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Hi,

can anyone help with advice on what basic device can i use to calulate power usage?
the implementation I am looking at is follows

mains socket -- device -- appliance

its much like the product -> http://www.p3international.com/products/special/P4400/P4400-CE.html except i want to do away with the LCD and strip it to the bare minimum to basically reduce cost..

is there a basic device i can use? if I am not wrong, the device measures current and uses P = VI to convert to wattage.

thanks in advance
 
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jpgnfx said:
if I am not wrong, the device measures current and uses P = VI to convert to wattage.
Not quite that simple. P=VI works only with unity power factor. That may or may not be a good approximation for you depending on the load. If the load is a motor or a transformer, the power factor will be lower. If it is something like an electric stove, power factor will be close to 1.

There are devices that do all the needed calculations for you. For example here
https://www.analog.com/en/products/monitor-control-protection/power-monitors.html

But building your own meter is a big project.

Can you just buy a meter that you plug the appliance into, such as: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00009MDBU/?tag=pfamazon01-20
They cost less than $20.
 
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