What is the theoretical minimum force

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on calculating the theoretical minimum force required in various physics scenarios using the Work-Energy Theorem and principles of energy conservation. A student weighing 82.5 kg accelerates from rest to 97.5 m/s over 37.5 m, leading to the equation f = 0.5 * (82.5) * (97.5^2) / 37.5 for force calculation. Additionally, the discussion addresses the force needed for a car jack lifting a 17,000 N vehicle and the energy dynamics of a roller coaster at different heights. The key takeaway is the application of work and energy principles to solve these problems.

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  • Understanding of the Work-Energy Theorem
  • Knowledge of basic physics concepts such as force, mass, and acceleration
  • Familiarity with energy conservation principles
  • Ability to perform calculations involving kinetic and potential energy
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ownedbyphysics
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a 82.500 kg student, starts from rest. A constant force acts on him for 37.5m to give him a speed of 97.5 m/s. Use the Work- energy theorem to find the magnitude of the force.

this is my equation which I'm unsure about
1. f*s= .5mv^2f - .5mv^2i
2. f= .5(82.5)(97.5^2)/37.5
I just want to know if I'm right so far, thanks!

What is the theoretical minimum force Matt must provide to the handle of his car jack if he moves his jack handle .45 m each time he lifts his 17000 N car .004m?

I have no idea how to do this one. F=mg?...

Hideaki Fukuda is in a 475.0kg roller coaster that is poised, motionless, atop a 77.50, hill. How fast will the frictionlest coaster be moving at the top of the next hill, 62.250 m high?
I don't understand this problem and I have no idea what equation to use.
help please!
 
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ownedbyphysics said:
a 82.500 kg student, starts from rest. A constant force acts on him for 37.5m to give him a speed of 97.5 m/s. Use the Work- energy theorem to find the magnitude of the force.

this is my equation which I'm unsure about
1. f*s= .5mv^2f - .5mv^2i
2. f= .5(82.5)(97.5^2)/37.5
I just want to know if I'm right so far, thanks!

What is the theoretical minimum force Matt must provide to the handle of his car jack if he moves his jack handle .45 m each time he lifts his 17000 N car .004m?

I have no idea how to do this one. F=mg?...

Hideaki Fukuda is in a 475.0kg roller coaster that is poised, motionless, atop a 77.50, hill. How fast will the frictionlest coaster be moving at the top of the next hill, 62.250 m high?
I don't understand this problem and I have no idea what equation to use.
help please!
Your first one looks good. For the jack problem, assuming the mahine is ideal and loses no energy, the work output is equal to the work input. For the last one, it is all about conservation of energy. In the absence of friction, the sum of kinetic energy plus gravitational potential energy is constant.
 

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