What is the threshold energy for gamma+e→3e and gamma→e⁺e⁻ reactions?

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Can someone help me out with this problem(not homework ofcourse)..

Find the threshold energy of gamma quantum required to form
- an electron-positron pair in the field of a stationary electron;
- a pair of pions of opposite signs in the field of a stationary proton..

Thank you for reading
 
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Use E^2-P^2=W^2, where W= total cm energy.
For gamma+e-->3e, this becomes (k+m)^2-k^2=(3m)^2.
 
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