What is the vector function for the intersection of a cone and a plane?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a vector function that represents the curve of intersection between a cone defined by the equation z = √(x² + y²) and a plane described by z = 1 + y.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to parameterize the intersection by setting x = cos(t) and y = sin(t), leading to z = 1 + sin(t). Some participants question this approach, suggesting it may not accurately represent the relationship between the variables. Others propose setting x = t to simplify the equations and express y and z in terms of t.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different parameterization strategies and questioning the assumptions made in the original approach. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to maintain a degree of freedom in the equations to represent a curve effectively.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the challenge posed by having two equations in three variables, which complicates the parameterization process. The original poster's method of introducing multiple arbitrary equations is noted as potentially problematic.

Yae Miteo
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Homework Statement



"Find a vector function that represents the curve of intersection of the two surfaces."

Homework Equations



Cone: [tex]z = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2}[/tex] Plane: [tex]z = 1+y[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I began by setting [tex]x=cos t[/tex], so that [tex]y = sin t[/tex] and [tex]z = 1+sin t[/tex]. At this point, however, I am stuck. I think I need to set something equal to something else, but I am not sure what.
 
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[strike]You have 2 equations in 3 variables and you want to get 3 equations in 4 variables. This means you can only introduce one new equation where your new variable will appear. Otherwise you will have 4 equations in 4 variables and you no longer have the one degree of freedom required to get a curve. Here you have introduced two new arbitrary equations. Try just setting x = t and then try to express y and z in terms of just t.[/strike] Sorry, I thought you arbitrarily set y = sint, but it seems that you just made a calculation mistake (because you write "so that y = sint", which is wrong). It will be much easier if you just set x = t and then you solve y and z in terms of x (=t).
 
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Do you have any particular reason for setting [itex]x= cos(t)[/itex] and [itex]y= sin(t)[/itex]?
Surely, not from the first equation?

If you set [itex]x= cos(t)[/itex] and [itex]y= sin(t)[/itex] then you are saying that [tex]z= \sqrt{sin^2(t)+ cos^2(t)}= 1[/tex] for all t- and that is NOT true.

The obvious thing to do, since [itex]z= \sqrt{x^2+ y^2}[/itex] and [itex]z= 1+ y[/itex], is to set [itex]x+ y= \sqrt{x^2+ y^2}[/itex]. Then, after squaring both sides, [itex]1+ 2y+ y^2= x^2+ y^2[/itex] so that [itex]2y= x^2- 1[/itex] and [itex]y= (1/2)x^2- (1/2)[/itex].

Now, let x= t as the parameter.
 
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Awesome! Thank-you.
 
Nevermind my previous post (deleted).
 

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