What is the Wronskian of the given solution vectors?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around verifying the linear independence of solution vectors derived from a differential equation. The original poster presents a specific solution and attempts to calculate the Wronskian to assess independence.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the Wronskian and its implications for linear independence. There are questions about the interpretation of the Wronskian being zero at certain points and what that means for the solutions' independence.

Discussion Status

Some participants have reiterated the relationship between the Wronskian and linear independence, noting that a nonzero Wronskian indicates independence. There is a focus on clarifying the conditions under which the solutions are considered dependent or independent.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the implications of the Wronskian being zero at specific points, particularly at t=0, and discussing the overall behavior of the Wronskian across the interval (-∞,∞).

B18
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Homework Statement


We know that X= (1 over 3)e^t+(4 over -4) te^t is a solution to X'=(2 1 over -1 0)X.

Verify that the solution vectors are linearly independent on (-∞,∞).

Homework Equations


I know that the wronskian of the solution vectors cannot be 0 if they are linearly independent.

The Attempt at a Solution


So I found X1=(1 over 3) e^t and X2= (4 over -4)te^t
when i did the wronskian i did..
l e^t 4te^t l
l 3e^t -4te^t l

I got -16te^(2t). this would be 0 at t=0. Am i missing something? i figured that it should be independent because it says to verify that it is... are these linearly dependent?

thanks to anyone for the help!
 
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B18 said:

Homework Statement


We know that X= (1 over 3)e^t+(4 over -4) te^t is a solution to X'=(2 1 over -1 0)X.

Verify that the solution vectors are linearly independent on (-∞,∞).


Homework Equations


I know that the wronskian of the solution vectors cannot be 0 if they are linearly independent.


The Attempt at a Solution


So I found X1=(1 over 3) e^t and X2= (4 over -4)te^t
when i did the wronskian i did..
l e^t 4te^t l
l 3e^t -4te^t l

I got -16te^(2t). this would be 0 at t=0. Am i missing something? i figured that it should be independent because it says to verify that it is... are these linearly dependent?

thanks to anyone for the help!

If the wronskian is nonzero ANYWHERE then the functions are linearly independent. If they are dependent it will vanish everywhere.
 
Dick said:
If the wronskian is nonzero ANYWHERE then the functions are linearly independent. If they are dependent it will vanish everywhere.
Okay, so if the wronskian is equal to 0 and only 0 then the solutions are linearly dependent. However if the wronskian is anything other than 0 they are linearly independent!
 
B18 said:
Okay, so if the wronskian is equal to 0 and only 0 then the solutions are linearly dependent. However if the wronskian is anything other than 0 they are linearly independent!

Yes, they are linearly independent.
 

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