What Triggers Hydrazine Decomposition in Space?

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Hydrazine (N2H4) decomposes into ammonia and nitrogen when exposed to heat, and this reaction can occur without the presence of iridium heating beds, although the catalyst significantly speeds up the process. The decomposition is influenced by temperature and pressure, with heat increasing reaction rates. The iridium acts as a catalyst, facilitating the reaction without being consumed. Additionally, chemicals under pressure can react when released into a vacuum due to changes in their physical state. Understanding these principles is essential for optimizing the performance of hydrazine monopropellant thrusters in space applications.
edtman
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Hi,
I know this is a chemistry question but I was hoping there'd be a kind soul with a chemistry background whose willing to help!
The space research group I work for has 2 satellites which have hydrazine (N2H4) monopropellant thrusters. From what I understand the pressurized hydrazine is sprayed through ab iridium heating bed where it reacts and breaks down into ammonia and nitrogen. I am told that this reaction will occur without the iridium heating beds.
My question is what induces the reaction? My chemistry is rusty, but I know heat can cause chemical reactions, and the ideal gas law show that heat and pressure are proportional...so is reducing the pressure analogous to reducing heat? And if so why will adding heat to the system through iridium heat beds speed up the reaction? Is it common for chemicals under pressure to react when released in vacuum. Thanks for your time!

Ed
 
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To answer my own question...after reading what I wrote and reviewing the good-ol' chemistry text. First of all I meant combustion in the most liberal use of the word, since oxygen and burning is required for true combustion to occur.
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