What will be the final conclusion?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the implications of simultaneous measurements of a single quantum particle by multiple observers, particularly in the context of quantum mechanics (QM) and the wave function of the universe. Participants explore the nature of measurement, observer interactions, and the potential for differing interpretations of quantum states.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that if measurement localizes the state of a particle, multiple observers measuring simultaneously along different axes should yield different probability values.
  • Others argue that according to quantum mechanics, it is not possible for different observers to measure spin along different axes simultaneously, as this contradicts the notion of a single wave function of the universe.
  • One participant questions the impossibility of simultaneous measurements and suggests that it only requires simultaneous observation.
  • Another participant speculates on the interaction between the wave function and consciousness, indicating a belief that consciousness may play a role in measurement outcomes.
  • A later reply emphasizes that the current formalism of quantum mechanics assumes classical observers who are always in agreement, suggesting that the interactions and communications between observers are trivial.
  • One participant introduces a view that the differences in observers' inferences could lead to actual physical interactions, although this perspective is not supported by current quantum mechanics formalism.
  • There is a suggestion that the structure of quantum mechanics, such as the Hamiltonian or Lagrangian, could emerge from an "interacting observer" framework, but this remains an open question without a technical realization.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express disagreement regarding the feasibility of simultaneous measurements by different observers and the implications of such measurements on the wave function of the universe. The discussion remains unresolved, with multiple competing views presented.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on interpretations of quantum mechanics, the role of consciousness in measurement, and the unresolved nature of how observer interactions could be mathematically formalized.

nouveau_riche
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if measuring or the act of measurement is considered as an event that finally result in localisation of state of particle then what will be the final conclusion drawn in a situation where many observer observe a single particle simultaneously but they choose different probability values out of the sets available with the probability pattern of that particle(like different axis of spin)?
 
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According to QM, they cannot do that. It is not possible that different observers simultaneously measure spin along different axes. In the quantum theory of measurement, different measurements are described by different wave functions "of the universe", while the actual wave function "of the universe" is only one.
 
why can't they do that?
all it need is to observe it simultaneously
 
is it all has to b the wave function of universe,i think that wave function also interact with our conciousness
 
nouveau_riche said:
is it all has to b the wave function of universe,i think that wave function also interact with our conciousness
I think it doesn't.
 
Demystifier said:
According to QM, they cannot do that. It is not possible that different observers simultaneously measure spin along different axes. In the quantum theory of measurement, different measurements are described by different wave functions "of the universe", while the actual wave function "of the universe" is only one.

Can you give an actual example of an experiment about this different wave functions vs the actual wave function of the unvierse? What do you mean?
 
At the risk of overinterpreting your question...

nouveau_riche said:
if measuring or the act of measurement is considered as an event that finally result in localisation of state of particle then what will be the final conclusion drawn in a situation where many observer observe a single particle simultaneously but they choose different probability values out of the sets available with the probability pattern of that particle(like different axis of spin)?

Not sure what you mean by an observer "choosing a probability", but if you mean that the observer _infers_ from their subjective interaction history different probabilities, then in MY view, the conclusion is that there will take place actual physical interactions between the observers.

However, such things are not described by current QM formalism. In current formalism, there are only classical observers and they are always assumed to be in agreement and their interactions/communications are trivial.

So we don't have many worlds, we have only one world, but with many observers, and the different inferences the observers make translate into expected physical interactions between the observers. Ultimately this line of reasoning is what I think may explain exactly the things that are usually put in manually (brought over from classical mechanics), that is the hamiltonian etc.

The extreme implication of the twisted view of mine is that the structure of the hamiltonian or lagrangian actually should follow from such an "interacting observer" picture. But so far none of this is on the table. So while the conceptual "conclusion" is this, the exact technical and mathematical realization (ie what new mathematics implements these ideas) is an open question.

/Fredrik
 

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