When a battery will no longer produce current

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    Battery Current
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When a battery no longer produces current, it does not mean that the positive and negative terminals have equal charge; instead, it indicates that the electric potential difference has diminished. Current flows due to a difference in electric potential, and when this potential equalizes, current ceases. Even when a battery is considered "dead," it still contains charge that cannot be utilized because the chemical reactions necessary for electron flow have completed. Connecting the terminals to a new grounded reservoir would not generate current, as the battery's internal RedOx reactions are exhausted. Ultimately, a battery functions by facilitating electron movement through a circuit, and once that process is finished, it cannot provide further energy.
John Galt
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When a battery will no longer produce current does this mean the negative and positive terminals have equal charge? Current flows from the negative to the positive based on there being a higher and a lower electric potential between the poles, so when the current stops flowing is it because these two poles have reached equilibrium?
 
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I think the electric potential of the poles are equal as there are no current produced
 
Well, if that's true, there is still charge left in a battery when it won't work anymore because it has nowhere to go. What if both poles of a spent battery were wired to a new grounded reservoir? Would current flow?
 
A battery isn't like a tank full of electrons. It has no net charge and only works by pushing electrons around a loop.
 
A chemical reaction is allowed to occur by connecting the leads of a battery. Inside, a Reduction-Oxidation ("RedOx") reaction occurs in which electrons are transferred from one substance to anther (through your circuit). When the battery is "dead", the reaction is complete and no further work can be extracted out of the system.
 
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