Where Do Stars Form: Cool Nebulas or Hot Nebulas?

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Star formation is predominantly favored in cool, high-density nebulae, as cooler temperatures allow gravity to effectively collapse gas clouds. Molecular clouds with temperatures below 20K are ideal for star formation, as hotter clouds exert outward pressure that resists gravitational collapse. While hot gas may aid in the development of proto-planets after a star begins to form, it is not conducive to the initial star formation process. The discussion highlights the significance of temperature in determining the conditions necessary for star formation versus planet formation. Ultimately, cool and dense environments are essential for the birth of stars.
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Would you expect to find stars being made more easily in a cool, high-dense nebula or conversely a hot, high-dense nebula? Looking at for example the pillars of creation which is a stellar nursery, but what would be classified as hot and cold? relatively speaking. thoughts? thanks pf!
 
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Cold nebula. It is far easier for gravity to do its thing when the gases are cool. I am not sure of the temperatures off the top of my head.Damo
 
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On the other hand, if the cloud is hot, it is going to take less time for the star to ignite because it already has some temperature. However, I don't think that temperature wold be significant.

cb
 
Temperature is very significant. Stars don't form from hot clouds. They form from cold molecular clouds, with temperatures less than 20K or so.
 
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D H said:
Temperature is very significant. Stars don't form from hot clouds. They form from cold molecular clouds, with temperatures less than 20K or so.

How can a temperature of only 20K be significant? How can it disturb the formation of a star? Just wondering?

thanks, cb
 
Cosmobrain said:
How can a temperature of only 20K be significant? How can it disturb the formation of a star? Just wondering?

thanks, cb

Hotter clouds resist gravity since the temperature determines the outward pressure the gas will have. During the initial collapse of the cloud, when it is still a long way off from forming a star, it needs to be very cold in order for gravity to bring it together. Remember that the density of these gas clouds is still very very low, as is the gravitational force the cloud exerts on itself.
 
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Okay so cool/dense cloud for the star, but when you have proto-star forming and the gas around it is heating up...would that hot gas/dense then be more beneficial for proto-planet development?
 
Sastronaut said:
Okay so cool/dense cloud for the star, but when you have proto-star forming and the gas around it is heating up...would that hot gas/dense then be more beneficial for proto-planet development?

I think that depends on what you mean by "beneficial".
 
your right that is relative drakkith
 
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