Where is this term coming from?

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The discussion centers on the derivation of the term \( A_x \) from the product rule in vector calculus, specifically in the context of the formula for vector components. Participants clarify that \( A_x \) represents the x-component of a vector \( \vec A \), expressed as \( A_x = \vec A \cdot \hat i \). The confusion arises from the exclusion of the y and z components, which are not relevant when focusing solely on the x-direction. The use of i-hat, j-hat, and k-hat notation is essential for understanding vector representation in this context.

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bigmike94
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I am back again to ask for your mathematical help.
I got the same result apart from that extra x in the second term? I have boiled it down to that it must have come from maybe the x hat j hat and z hat part of the product rule? Any help would be grateful thank you!
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It comes from numerator of the formula above, x i-hat.
 
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@bigmike94 can you write down what ##A_x## is?
 
anuttarasammyak said:
It comes from numerator of the formula above, x i-hat.
Yeah I had a guess what assumed that was it but why is it included and not y or z aswell? Maybe I am missing an i hat which will get rid of the j and z hat cos of the dot product?
 
PeroK said:
@bigmike94 can you write down what ##A_x## is?
I’m not sure how to type maths in here but I think you have just helped me crack it, because it’s in the x direction only we ignore y hat and z hat, then In the product rule you’re left with the extra x.

I’m not sure if that makes sense to you? But yeah I think I get it now thank you
 
bigmike94 said:
I’m not sure how to type maths in here but I think you have just helped me crack it, because it’s in the x direction only we ignore y hat and z hat, then In the product rule you’re left with the extra x.

I’m not sure if that makes sense to you? But yeah I think I get it now thank you
By definition $$\vec A = A_x \hat i + A_y \hat j + A_z \hat k$$This can also be expressed as:$$A_x = \vec A \cdot \hat i$$

You need to learn some LaTex:

https://www.physicsforums.com/help/latexhelp/
 
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