Which physics area has most job opportunities

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around which physics-related undergraduate courses offer the most job opportunities, considering various fields within physics and their economic relevance. Participants explore the implications of different specializations and the broader job market for physics graduates.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that job opportunities are not strictly tied to specific courses, emphasizing the importance of personal interest and skills over the degree title.
  • One participant proposes that fields with higher economic relevance, such as engineering or applied physics, may offer more job opportunities than theoretical fields like astrophysics.
  • Another viewpoint indicates that condensed matter physics and biophysics might currently have more job opportunities compared to other fields listed.
  • Several participants argue that the core courses across different physics programs are largely similar, suggesting that the specific degree may not significantly impact job prospects.
  • There is a suggestion that students should focus on gaining a broad education and essential skills, such as mathematics and computer proficiency, rather than fixating on a specific field.
  • Medical physics is mentioned as a potential area with job opportunities, though it typically requires further specialization in graduate school.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of opinions on the relationship between specific physics courses and job opportunities, with no clear consensus on which field offers the most prospects. Some emphasize the importance of personal interest and adaptability, while others highlight specific fields as more promising.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that job market conditions can change rapidly, making it difficult to predict future opportunities based on current trends. The discussion also highlights the importance of a well-rounded education and the potential need for graduate studies in many physics-related careers.

Bradwast88
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Hello!
I am going to start my undergraduate degree in next year after that i need to do a job due to my financial problems.So if you can please tell which of following physics course has most job opportunities and please list them according to highest to lowest.

1.Theoretical physics.
2.Physics with Astrophysics.
3.Physics with Nanotechnology.
4.Physics.
5.Physics with mathematics.
6.Physics with Particle Physics and Cosmology.
7.Physics with Computer Science.
And if there any other courses which wasn't mentioned above please put them also

Thanks ! Have a nice day!
 
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From highest to lowest:
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...

Seriously, I'm not really sure what you're getting at. Job opportunities aren't associated with specific courses. And what you've listed there seem more like major and minor subjects than courses anyway... not that your major really limits your job choices very much.

The point being, pick something you like because it doesn't make much difference.
 
Bradwast88 said:
Hello!
I am going to start my undergraduate degree in next year after that i need to do a job due to my financial problems.So if you can please tell which of following physics course has most job opportunities and please list them according to highest to lowest.

1.Theoretical physics.
2.Physics with Astrophysics.
3.Physics with Nanotechnology.
4.Physics.
5.Physics with mathematics.
6.Physics with Particle Physics and Cosmology.
7.Physics with Computer Science.
And if there any other courses which wasn't mentioned above please put them also

Thanks ! Have a nice day!

I'm not a physicist but I'd imagine that fields with higher economic relevance would provide more job opportunities. Its unlikely that there would be as many opportunities in say astrophysics than say some applied math/physics type job or something involving building commercial products that make use of multidisciplinary fields (like math, chemistry, comp sci, physics etc)
 
For an undergrad, the honest answer is engineering. But I would question your assumptions here too. If you do well in a physics program in terms of grades, courses taken, recommendations and some research, you can go to grad school, and the schools will pay your tuition and give you a stipend to live off of.

It's obviously not a sure thing, but neither is getting the job you want with any major. You don't have to decide right away either.
 
I guess the nanotechnology thing would have the most opportunities. But there's no field of physics called "nanotechnology." I'd say right now the most job opportunities are in condensed matter physics. But biophysics is also popular, and might have already overtaken CMP in terms of job opportunities.
 
I really interest in physics so i need to do a physics undergraduate degree which has most job opportunities
 
Job opportunities that arise from physics at the undergraduate level are largely a function of what you have learned, not what the degree is called. In all of the programs listed, if you open up the course calendar and compare courses, I suspect you'll find that the core courses are essentially the same.

For what it's worth, I think it's better to stay as general as possible through undergrad. A lot of people don't find out whether or not they really enjoy physics until their second or third year of study.
 
chiro said:
I'm not a physicist but I'd imagine that fields with higher economic relevance would provide more job opportunities.

The trouble is that it's not obvious what does and doesn't have economic relevance. Astrophysics happens to have a lot of economic relevance.

I think it's a seriously bad idea to try be overly specific in these sorts of things, because it's pretty much impossible to make specific economic guesses for what things are going to be like in ten years (or even ten months). The other problem is that if everyone tells you that subject X is the latest hot thing, everyone goes into subject X, and then you have too many people.

The job I do now just didn't exist when I was an undergraduate. I did astrophysics because I thought it was cool, and I just kept one eye on the market to see what I can do to make it useful.

Just get good at math, good at computers, do what you think is fun.
 
Choppy said:
Job opportunities that arise from physics at the undergraduate level are largely a function of what you have learned, not what the degree is called. In all of the programs listed, if you open up the course calendar and compare courses, I suspect you'll find that the core courses are essentially the same.

Also, most physics related jobs are going to require you to go to grad school anyway. The core courses tend to be the same, because there are only so many ways you can put together a partial differential equation. I think the most important thing for an undergraduate is not not learn specific skills, but rather to get a good basic general education that will let you rapidly learn whatever is the next hot field. It's important to focus on *literacy*. when you learn to read, the textbooks that you use to learn to read don't matter that much, it's the fact that you can read that opens doors.

The other big mistake that I think physics undergraduates make is to focus too little on things like history, philosophy, literature, and business. If you take history and economics seriously, then you can make your own guesses as to what they next big fields are. If you take literature and philosophy, you can ask the question "so why *do* I care so much about a career anyway."

A lot of people don't find out whether or not they really enjoy physics until their second or third year of study.

There is a balance, but it's generally a very bad idea to do something you hate for career reasons.
 
  • #10
Short answer, nobody knows. In general, I would say none of the fields you mentioned are very good at preparing one for employment. Go with mechanical or electrical engineering, where they actually teach you useful stuff. You know, stuff that will actually get you a job.
 
  • #11
What about medical physics (or the disciplines that would lead to it)?
 
  • #12
Nspyred said:
What about medical physics (or the disciplines that would lead to it)?

There are job opportunities in medical physics (of course, right now we're feeling the recession too). But to get in, you need an undergraduate degree in physics first. You specialize in graduate school. There are undergraduate programs that specialize in medical physics, but I usually recommend that undergraduate students interested in the field still do "regular" physics as it will keep more doors open.
 

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