In comparing two waves with the same intensity but different frequencies, the higher frequency wave (a-wave) generally has more energy due to the relationship E=h*f, where E is energy and f is frequency. For electromagnetic waves, energy density is independent of frequency, but for mechanical waves like sound or water, higher frequencies correlate with greater kinetic energy in the medium. The total energy can also depend on the duration of the waves; a longer-lasting low-frequency wave could potentially have more total energy despite its lower frequency. Therefore, while frequency plays a significant role in energy density, the type of wave and its duration are also crucial factors. Understanding these dynamics is essential for accurately assessing energy in wave phenomena.