Why Do We Use Light Signals to Measure Time?

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SUMMARY

Light signals are used to measure time due to their ease of synchronization and the established speed limit of light in a vacuum, as defined by the theory of relativity. In scenarios involving two observers, one at rest and the other in motion, light signals effectively demonstrate time dilation through Lorentz transformations. While alternative methods, such as using ultra-relativistic particle beams or even rocks, could theoretically measure time, they lack the practicality and efficiency of light signals. Atomic clocks are the most accurate timekeeping devices, but light signals remain the preferred method for synchronization.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Lorentz transformations
  • Familiarity with the concept of time dilation
  • Knowledge of the speed of light as a universal constant
  • Basic principles of synchronization in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of Lorentz transformations in detail
  • Explore the concept of time dilation in various relativistic scenarios
  • Study the mechanics of atomic clocks and their accuracy
  • Investigate alternative synchronization methods in physics
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, researchers in relativity, and anyone interested in the principles of time measurement and synchronization in modern physics.

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why do we use light signals to measure time?
In flat spacetime

Let's say we have two observers in one's rest frame the other one has velocity v. We suppose each of them sent light signals to other one with time separation of Δt(their proper time) and measure time accordingly.we see time dilation here. so far everything is ok for me.

But I think I'm missing something and I do not get that. Do we have to use light signals?

In the same situtation what if observers throw rocks with velocity w again with time separation Δt. Both should see the rocks thrown from other one with velocity w' with different signs.Shouldn't this method measure time dilation with same accuracy? if it can , can't we built this method to build coordinate lattices?

I assumed that we know Lorentz transformations and limiting speed.
 
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We use clocks to measure time - though one can, in principle, define a "light clock" given a ruler, there's no special need to use this particular sort of clock - and in fact we usually use other sorts of clocks, atomic clocks being the most accurate.

We use light signals to synchronize clocks. We could use other means, but light signals are easy. If you're familiar with the limiting speed concept, you can see that we could use ultra-relativistic particle beams to synchronize clocks too, but why bother when we know they'll travel at the same speed as the more easily generated light beams.
 
i got the point.. I see it was a silly question .Thanks for the answer.
 

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