Undergrad Why Does a Glass Move Outward When Opening the Fridge Door?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the mechanics of a glass of water sliding outward when a refrigerator door is opened quickly. Participants clarify that the glass is subject to contact forces with the door and shelf, which dictate its motion. The concept of centrifugal force is debated, with consensus that it does not exist in an inertial frame; instead, the glass's outward motion results from tangential acceleration and the door's rotation. The glass's trajectory is influenced by the interplay of these forces as the door opens.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with inertial and non-inertial reference frames
  • Basic knowledge of forces, including contact forces and tangential acceleration
  • Concept of circular motion and its relation to forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of Newtonian mechanics and their application to rotating systems
  • Explore the concept of fictitious forces in non-inertial frames
  • Learn about tangential and radial acceleration in circular motion
  • Investigate practical examples of forces acting on objects in motion, such as in amusement park rides
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of motion and forces in everyday scenarios.

  • #151
ALBAR said:
Please, PLEASE let's stay in the good old Newtonian inertial reference frame when discussing the most basic principles of mechanics.
There is more than one Newtonian inertial reference frame. Newton's laws do not pick out a preferred frame. The first law picks out a class of inertial reference frames, not a single frame.
 
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  • #152
ALBAR said:
Please, PLEASE let's stay in the good old Newtonian inertial reference frame when discussing the most basic principles of mechanics.
Nobody said anything about non-inertial frames. Just two different inertial frames. All you are really doing in this thread is showing off a seemingly quite lacking grasp of classical mechanics discussing with people who do understand it in quite great detail.
 
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  • #153
ALBAR said:
Please, PLEASE let's stay in the good old Newtonian inertial reference frame when discussing the most basic principles of mechanics.
There's an inertial frame where the foot is at rest the instant before contact and another where the ball is at rest. And another where the ball is at rest after contact and another where the foot is at rest. And an infinity of frames where neither is ever at rest. There are infinitely many where the foot slows down and infinitely many where it speeds up.

Nobody needs to invoke non-inertial frames to pick a frame where the foot increases or decreases speed.
 
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  • #155
After discussion this thread will remain closed
 
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