Why kinetic energy is proportional to velocity squared

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SUMMARY

Kinetic energy (KE) is definitively proportional to the square of velocity (v^2) due to the principles of conservation of energy and the work-energy theorem. When a constant force (F) is applied to an object, the work done (A = F * dS) results in a change in kinetic energy that is mathematically derived from integrating the force over distance. This leads to the conclusion that the energy required to accelerate an object increases with the square of its velocity, as demonstrated through the equations of motion and calculus. The discussion clarifies that while energy input may appear constant, the rate of kinetic energy gain is not linear with velocity change.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the work-energy theorem
  • Basic calculus for integration and differentiation
  • Knowledge of the concepts of force, work, and energy
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the work-energy theorem in classical mechanics
  • Learn about the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration in Newtonian physics
  • Explore the implications of conservation of energy in different physical systems
  • Investigate the mathematical principles behind kinetic energy calculations
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the fundamental principles of mechanics and energy dynamics in motion.

  • #91
Even battery energy is rated in watt hours (or in amp hours and you have to multiply by the voltage). In this case energy = power x time.
 

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