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If there is a leveled pipe that gets increasingly narrow, the fluid in it will gain speed/momentum, right? Can you use that extra speed to lift the water (create pressure)? What equations would describe this?
The diameter of a pipe directly affects the pressure inside it. As the pipe gets narrower, the pressure increases. This is because the same amount of fluid is forced to flow through a smaller area, resulting in a higher velocity and therefore a higher pressure.
A narrow pipe creates higher pressure because of the Bernoulli's Principle. This principle states that as the speed of a fluid increases, its pressure decreases. Therefore, as the fluid is forced to speed up in a narrow pipe, its pressure increases.
The length of a pipe does not directly affect its pressure. However, if the length of a pipe is increased without changing its diameter, the pressure will decrease. This is because the fluid has more space to flow and the velocity decreases, leading to a decrease in pressure.
Yes, a narrow pipe can create too much pressure if the flow rate is not controlled. When the pressure exceeds the capacity of the pipe, it can result in leaks or bursts. This is why pressure regulators are often used in narrow pipes to control the flow and prevent excessive pressure.
There is no specific limit to how narrow a pipe can be, but there are practical limitations. As the pipe gets narrower, the flow rate decreases, and the pressure increases. At a certain point, the pressure may become too high, and the fluid may become turbulent, affecting the accuracy of the system. Additionally, clogs and blockages are more likely to occur in narrower pipes, further limiting their practicality.