Wiring a three pronged rocker switch

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around wiring a three-pronged rocker switch to control a cooling fan on a motorcycle, with the additional goal of illuminating the switch. Participants explore the connections and functionality of the switch, considering both the fan operation and the switch's lighting feature.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes the switch's prong configuration and seeks guidance on wiring it with only two wires available (power and negative).
  • Another participant suggests connecting Pin 1 to 12VDC, Pin 2 to the fan's positive input, and Pin 3 to ground.
  • A different participant recommends using a digital voltmeter (DVM) or resistance meter to identify the common pin and the connections based on the switch's position.
  • One contributor assumes the bronze pin is likely the common pin for a single pole, double throw (SPDT) switch and mentions the possibility of the switch lighting up, depending on its internal wiring.
  • Another participant presumes the switch has an internal lamp and explains how to identify the correct connections using an ohm meter, suggesting a trial-and-error approach if the connections are unclear.
  • Links to external resources are provided for additional reference on switch types and configurations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present various wiring suggestions and assumptions about the switch's functionality, but no consensus is reached on the exact wiring method or the switch's internal configuration. Multiple competing views remain regarding the correct approach to wiring the switch.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the switch's internal wiring and the specific function of each pin, indicating that the discussion is dependent on the switch's design and may require further testing to confirm connections.

CYIWON
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Alright, I came here looking for help as I haven't been able to figure out the answer.

4762417174_f1930233c9.jpg

in that picture the left is the bronze colour prong, following two are silver. There are numberings for each prong going 3-2-1 respectively from left(bronze, BUT the bronze pin has both a + and - sign vertically over the #3) to right.

I'm trying to wire this switch to control a cooling fan on my motorcycle, however, there are only two wires that are present. Obviously, power and negative. I'm trying to have the swtich not only turn on the fan but also illuminate the rocker.

How do I wire it up.

Flame away if you must, but at least provide me with the answer.. lol
 
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Most of those switches are the same. So try this.

Pin 1 to 12VDC from your motorcycle

Pin 2 to + input of your fan (tie the - input of the fan directly to ground)

Pin 3 to ground
 
Do you have a DVM or resistance meter? Just beep out the connections. There will be one common pin, and the switch position will determine which one of the other two pins is connected to the common pin.
 
Welcome to PhysicsForums!

In my experience, I'd assume the bronze one is probably the common, if it's a SPDT (single pole, double throw switch). For the schematic representation of that, see the Wikipedia page:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switch#Contact_terminology

The switch looks like it may light up. If it does, the internal wiring of the switch may be different, and one of the contacts may actually be for the lamp. You didn't happen to hang onto the packaging the switch originally came in?
 
I will presume that it _is_ a lighted switch (with an internal lamp of some kind). If you have an Ohm meter, two of the pins will appear to be connected together and will (dis)connect from the third when you toggle the switch. That third pin is the one that should go to the +power. The two that seem to be connected should actually have a very small resistance between them because one of them goes to the lamp -- and is meant to go to the -power/ground so the lamp lights up when the switch is on. If you can tell which of the two has a slight resistance to the +power-pin when ON, that is the bulb-ground pin. If you can't tell which is which, connect one to your fan (DO NOT connect the other to ground yet) and see if the fan runs. If the fan works and the bulb is not dimly glowing, that is your switch control pin. If no-workie or dim glow that pin is the bulb-ground.

I would draw a nice schematic but it would take even longer than this description...
 

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