Work and kinetic energy problem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a block on a frictionless surface subjected to a variable force F(x) = (7.6 - x^2) N. The first part of the problem, calculating the kinetic energy at x = 4.5 m, was successfully solved by integrating the force function. The confusion arises in determining the maximum kinetic energy between x = 0 and x = 4.5 m, where participants suggest taking the derivative of the force function to find the position of maximum force. The key insight is that the maximum kinetic energy corresponds to the maximum force applied to the block. The conversation emphasizes the relationship between force, work, and kinetic energy in this context.
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Homework Statement


A 1.8 kg block is initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface when a horizontal force in the positive direction of an x-axis is applied to the block. The force is given by F(x) = (7.6 - x2) N, where x is in meters and the initial position of the block is x = 0. (a) What is the kinetic energy of the block as it passes through x = 4.5 m? (b) What is the maximum kinetic energy of the block between x = 0 and x = 4.5 m?

Homework Equations



integral from xi to xf of (7.6 - x^2) dx

k= 1/2 mv^2

The Attempt at a Solution


okay.. so, i already got part a correct by integrating the 7.6- x^2 and putting in the upper bound

what I'm confused about is part b... my TA was also confused
he said that the word 'maximum' clues us into take the derivative... but, if you take the derivative of this, you get back to the original function

please help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Between x = 0 to x = 4.5 m, when the F(x) is maximum, the kinetic energy will be maximum.
Find the derivative of F(x) and equate it to zero to get the position of maximum force.
 
okay, i think i got it
thanks for your help
 
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