Work done in Rotational Kinematics

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the work done by a woman walking on a turntable to set the system in motion. The woman has a mass of 70 kg and moves at a speed of 1.5 m/s, resulting in a kinetic energy of 78.75 J. Participants emphasize the need to account for both the woman's kinetic energy and the rotational kinetic energy of the turntable, which is given by the formula 1/2 Iω². A key point is that the combined moment of inertia can only be used if both the woman and the turntable share the same angular velocity. Clarification on these calculations is sought to accurately determine the total rotational kinematic energy.
nahanksh
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Homework Statement


A woman whose mass is 70 kg stands at the rim of a horizontal turntable that has a moment of inertia 300 kg m^2 and radius of 2 m. The system is initially at rest and is free to rotate about frictionless vertical axle through the center of the turntable. The woman begins to walk clockwise around the rim at a speed 1.5 m/s relative to the earth.

How much work does the woman do to set the system (woman plus turntable) in motion?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I used the given speed and got the kinematic energy of a woman as 0.5*m*v^2 = 78.75J.
Even if i am pretty sure there should be some other work done regarding the disk,
i can't figure it out which value i should substitute in...

P.S. when i used 0.5*(Idisk + Iwoman)*(final angular speed of the disk+woman), it was wrong..

Please could someone help me out here to get the rotational kinematic energy?
 
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Hi nahanksh! :smile:

You also need the rotational KE of the disc, which is 1/2 Iω2.

(btw, you can only use (Idisk + Iwoman) if they have the same angular velocity :wink:)
 
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