Work to rotate a dipole in an electric field

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the work required to rotate a dipole with a moment of 17.0 mC∙m from an angle of π/6 to the x-axis in an electric field of 87.0 kN/C. The participant has utilized equations such as U = -p·E and W = ∫(Torque(θ) dθ) but has not arrived at any of the provided multiple-choice answers: -97.5 J, 618 J, 97.5 J, or -618 J. The participant questions whether there is an error in the question or the answer choices, as their calculations do not match any options.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric dipole moment and its significance
  • Familiarity with torque in electric fields
  • Knowledge of integral calculus for calculating work
  • Proficiency in using the equations U = -p·E and W = ∫(Torque(θ) dθ)
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation of work done on a dipole in an electric field
  • Study the relationship between torque and angle for electric dipoles
  • Examine the implications of varying torque during dipole rotation
  • Learn about potential energy changes in electric fields
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Students in physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, as well as educators and tutors who assist with problems related to electric dipoles and work calculations in electric fields.

lachy89
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NOTE: BEFORE YOU RESPOND PLEASE KNOW THIS IS AN ASSIGNMENT QUESTION (worth 1/6 % of total subject) AND AS SUCH I DO NOT WANT AN ANSWER TO BE GIVEN TO THIS PROBLEM.

I have tried this question many times in different ways and unfortunately I am unable to get any of these multiple choice answers.

My question to you is: Is one of these answers correct, or has a mistake in the question/ multiple choice answers been made and as such the actual answer is not one of the multiple choices given?

PLEASE DO NOT SHOW WORKING OUT OR GIVE AN ANSWER TO THE QUESTION

Equations that I have used include:

U= - p.E

U= -pE x cos (theta)

W = Ep Intergral of (cos(phi) d(phi)) from pi/3 to 0

Homework Statement


A dipole with moment 17.0 mC∙m is oriented at an angle of pi/6 above the x-axis. How much work is required to rotate the dipole until it is oriented along the x-axis if the dipole is located in an electric field with strength 87.0 (in positive x-direction) kN/C?2. Multiple Choice answers

1. -97.5 J
2. 618 J
3. 97.5 J
4. -618 J
 
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I'm responding because no one has yet, even though I'm not exactly sure I did it right. I did a naive calculation and got an answer close to one of the choices, but again I'm not sure if I did it correctly.
 
I'll show some of my working out in algebraic form so It will be easier to give some feedback.

Torque = -p x E x sin(theta)

Work = Torque x angle (in radians)

Torque in this case is not constant as the torque changes with angle.

Work = SUM OF ( Torque (theta) x d(theta)) from Pi/6 to 0

Work = Integral from Pi/6 to 0 of (Torque (theta) d(theta)

Work = Integral from Pi/6 to 0 of (- E x P x sin (theta) d(theta) )

Work = - E x P x [ -cos (Pi / 6) + cos (0) ]



That does not give me any of the multiple choice answers. Have I made a mistake in my derivation somewhere?
 

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