What is the Instantaneous Rate of Change at X=2 for the Function F(x) = 4/(x-1)?

In summary, the conversation revolved around finding the irc at X=2 and solving for the limit of a function using the equation \stackrel{lim}{h\rightarrow0}\frac{F(a+h)-F(a)}{h}. The individual made a mistake in their calculations but was able to correct it and find the correct answer with the help of the expert.
  • #1
wearingthin
5
0

Homework Statement



Find the irc at X=2

F(x) = [tex]\frac{4}{x-1}[/tex]



Homework Equations



[tex]\stackrel{lim}{h\rightarrow0}[/tex][tex]\frac{F(a+h)-F(a)}{h}[/tex]



The Attempt at a Solution



I end up with [tex]\frac{4}{h+h^{2}}[/tex] or some other form of an h on the bottom. Is there something else i can do to it??
 
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  • #2
[tex]\frac{4}{(2+h)-1}[/tex] - [tex]\frac{4}{2-1}[/tex]

all over h

is how i set it up originally
 
  • #3
and then

[tex]\frac{4(1)}{(1+h)1}[/tex] - [tex]\frac{4(1+4)}{1(1+h)}[/tex]

still all over h
 
  • #4
which becomes


[tex]\frac{h}{1+h}[/tex]

all over h

right??
 
  • #5
You made the mistake in your third post; that 4 in the very top right should be an h

wearingthin said:
and then

[tex]\frac{4(1)}{(1+h)1}[/tex] - [tex]\frac{4(1+4)}{1(1+h)}[/tex]

still all over h

First factor out the four so it's easier to work with[tex]\frac{\frac{4}{h+1} - \frac{4}{1}*\frac{h + 1}{h + 1}}{h} = \frac{4\left(\frac{1}{h + 1} - \frac{h + 1}{h + 1}\right)}{h}[/tex]
then see if you can cancel that h in the denominator.
 
  • #6
IRC = -4

You're a genius! Thank you


-Matt
 

1. What is the definition of instantaneous rate of change?

Instantaneous rate of change is the rate at which a function is changing at a specific point. It is the slope of the function at that point and can be calculated by finding the limit of the average rate of change as the interval approaches zero.

2. How is instantaneous rate of change different from average rate of change?

Instantaneous rate of change is the rate of change at a specific point, while average rate of change is the overall rate of change over an interval. Average rate of change takes into account all the changes between two points, while instantaneous rate of change focuses on the change at one specific point.

3. What is the formula for calculating instantaneous rate of change?

The formula for calculating instantaneous rate of change is the derivative of the function. It can be written as f'(x) or dy/dx, where f(x) is the original function and x is the point at which the rate of change is being calculated.

4. How is instantaneous rate of change used in real-world applications?

Instantaneous rate of change is used in various fields, such as physics, engineering, and economics, to analyze the behavior of a system at a particular moment. It helps in understanding how one variable affects another and predicting future values based on the current rate of change.

5. Can the instantaneous rate of change be negative?

Yes, the instantaneous rate of change can be negative. This means that the function is decreasing at that point. A negative rate of change can represent a decrease in speed, a decrease in temperature, or a decrease in any other measurable quantity.

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