What is Initial velocity: Definition and 458 Discussions

In electronics, biasing is the setting of initial operating conditions (current and voltage) of an active device in an amplifier. Many electronic devices, such as diodes, transistors and vacuum tubes, whose function is processing time-varying (AC) signals, also require a steady (DC) current or voltage at their terminals to operate correctly. This current or voltage is a bias. The AC signal applied to them is superpositioned on this DC bias current or voltage.
The operating point of a device, also known as bias point, quiescent point, or Q-point, is the DC voltage or current at a specified terminal of an active device (a transistor or vacuum tube) with no input signal applied. A bias circuit is a portion of the device's circuit which supplies this steady current or voltage.

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  1. A

    Initial velocity by measuring negative acceleration?

    Hi, Quick Qustion : If an object is propelled through the air (e.g. a ball is thrown), once the ball has left the throwers hand it will immediatly start to have negative acceleration (at least in the x plane). If the negative acceleration is measured at the same point in time after the ball...
  2. H

    Solving initial velocity for falling object

    Homework Statement A stone is dropped from a bridge that is 65 m high. A second stone is thrown downwards 2 seconds later. Both the stones are heard hitting the water at the same time. The speed of sound is a constant 343 m/s. What is the initial velocity of the second stone. Homework...
  3. Q

    How to find initial velocity without being given time

    Homework Statement a projectile is launched at an angle of 26.5 above the horizontal at a height of 1.11m. the range is 2.331m. find the initial velocity and time given that acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/s^2. The Attempt at a Solution first, I split the velocity into its components...
  4. V

    Finding Initial Velocity with Given Distance and Angle?

    Hello, All! The following problem wasn't assigned to me, it was used for last semesters physics class at my college. However, I feel it is interesting enough and I can't seem to find the correct answer. A ball is launched from the top of a 28-m high vertical cliff at an angle of 31° . Ignoring...
  5. Calpalned

    Dropping a package with initial velocity

    Homework Statement A helicopter is ascending vertically with a speed of 5.30m/s . At a height of 100m above the Earth, a package is dropped from a window. How much time does it take for the package to reach the ground? [Hint: v0 for the package equals the speed of the helicopter.] Homework...
  6. julianwitkowski

    Initial Velocity + Free Fall = Time

    Homework Statement Equation for the time of a free fall with an initial velocity? Homework Equations √ (2 ⋅ h / a ) The Attempt at a Solution Is it √ (2 ⋅ h / via )Thanks for the help :)
  7. G

    Solving the Initial Velocity of a Box: Homework Woes

    Homework Statement A UPS delivery man pushes a 5kg box (A) along a smooth surface where the coefficient of kinetic friction, [µ][/k], is equal to 0.20. The box slides for 1.5m before colliding with a 3kg box (B). The boxes then move together as one unit on a rough surface with [µ][/k]= 0.9 for...
  8. S

    Projectile Motion - Solving for initial velocity w/o time

    Homework Statement A motorcyclist wants to jump 20 cars placed side-by-side, making the jump 30m long (coming back to the initial height). Assume that the ramp is placed at an angle of 30 degrees from the horizontal. a. Calculate the initial velocity required to make the jump. b. Assuming the...
  9. Flutterguy123

    Understanding Initial Velocity in Free Fall: The Role of Perspective

    Say a person was descending at constant rate of 1m/s while holding a ball. Then, without stopping, the person dropped the ball which assumed a free fall. Would the ball assume an initial velocity of 0m/s, or would it start at the one 1m/s that the person is traveling? If anyone can, please...
  10. N

    Is there a difference between initial speed and initial velocity?

    If a projectile is thrown at an angle of 60o and it's initial speed is 30m/s, find the maximum height, time used for the ball to reach the ground, the horizontal range the ball reached from starting point, and the final velocity. So can i use 30m/s as the initial velocity?
  11. B

    Need Help Projectile Motion - Hitting Target with toy gun

    Hey, I need help with a lab I'm doing in class. The goal is to hit a target on the ground by shooting a bullet from a toy gun. Our distance from the target will be assigned to us by our teacher and I need to calculate the initial velocity of the gun and then hit the target by only changing the...
  12. LunaFlores

    Initial Velocity of the original superman

    Homework Statement The original superman leaps into the air to land on an 85.5 m high building. What was his intial velocity? d = 85.5 m v2 = 0 v1 = ? a = 9.8 m/s2 (I'm not sure about this one so I just used acceleration due to gravity) Homework Equations v2 = v1 + 2ad (?) The Attempt at a...
  13. R

    How can you accurately find the initial velocity of a toy gun?

    Disregarding air resistance, how could you find an accurate number for the initial velocity of a toy gun?
  14. J

    Initial Velocity of Second Rail Car in Inelastic Collision

    Homework Statement A Rail car with a mass= 27000kg's moving at 4m/s collides with another rail car with mass 80,000kg that was moving towards the first. After the collision, both cars come to a complete stop, what was the initial speed of the second rail car? Homework Equations...
  15. Y

    Projectile Motion: Method of finding initial velocity in a lab

    Homework Statement Determine the exit speed(initial velocity) of a marble exiting a launcher shot from a table. The height of the table, distance of the x component and the time can be measured. t=? Vi=? Vix=? Homework Equations d= vi * t + 0.5*g*t^2 Vi^2=Vix^2*Viy*2 The Attempt at a Solution I...
  16. C

    Find Initial Velocity of a Bullet

    This problem was given verbally during a class period, so I will set it up in my own words. A bullet (.012kg) is fired at a block (.800kg) hanging on a strong, massless string of length 1.6m. After the collision the bullet is embedded in the block. When the block is .8m above its original...
  17. M

    Finding the initial velocity of a thrown object using its time to max height

    Homework Statement An object is thrown from the ground into the air at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal. If this object reaches a maximum height of 5.75m, at What velocity was it thrown? a= -9.81 m/s h= 5.75 m I know that velocity is the one that I need to solve but I'm kinda finding...
  18. K

    Kinetics Problem: Finding time distance and initial velocity

    Homework Statement You are riding in a hot air balloon at an altitude of 167 meters traveling at a horizontal speed of 24 m/s. If you fall out of the basket, how long will it take you to hit the ground? How far will you travel horizontally in this time. What is your total speed when you hit the...
  19. J

    X and y components of initial velocity

    Homework Statement You’re 5.00 m from the left-hand wall of the house shown in the drawing, and you want to throw a ball to a friend 5.00 m from the right-hand wall. You throw the ball so that at the peak of its trajectory it just clears the top of the roof...
  20. Y

    Projectile Motion with initial velocity

    Homework Statement A projectile with initial velocity u making an angle A with the horizontal. Find the time t when the velocity of the projectile becomes perpendicular to its original velocity.Homework Equations v = u + at s = ut + 1/2at^2 v^2 - u^2 = 2as[/B] The Attempt at a Solution I have...
  21. K

    Calculating Initial Velocity

    Homework Statement For archery practice, a knight's squire drops sandbags from a 12.0 meter tower. At exactly the same time the sandbag is dropped, the knight shoots an arrow up at the sandbag from the base of the tower. If the arrow strikes the sandbag at exactly 1.1 seconds, calculate a)...
  22. R

    Initial Velocity and Changes in SHM Formulae

    Does anyone know how the mathematics/formulae of SHM (say a particle in a force field, with the standard a=-d) changes when the particle is given an initial velocity independent of the force causing SHM? For example in 1D say we have a graph of acceleration-displacement in the standard form...
  23. C

    How to find the initial velocity of a projectile, knowing only these?

    Hi all, I have been given a projectile motion problem, where a ball is launched from a catapult. The range, maximum height and the launching angle is known. The range is 2.32m, the max. height is 1.26m and the launching angle is 35° from the horizontal. The projectile flight goes for 1.125...
  24. T

    Initial Velocity Calculation Help: Find V0 from 9.8m & 4.7m/s/s

    A car drives at constant velocity on a road. As it comes near a stop sign, the driver brakes, which makes the car decelerate at 4.7 m/s/s. If the car traveled 9.8 METERS while the driver was braking, what was the starting or initial velocity just when the driver was hitting the brakes? I...
  25. B

    Need help with projectiles initial velocity using height and distance

    home run that was estimated to have landed 180 metres from the home plate and to have reached a height of 21.3 metres. Calculate the initial velocity of the ball. u^2=v^2-2as t=? u=? v=0 s=180 a=g= -9.8 u^2= √0^2-2x-9.8x180 u= 59.9 m/s am I using the right equation for...
  26. D

    Finding Velocity given the initial velocity and weight

    Homework Statement An 80-kilogram man jumps off a raft that weighs 100 kg. His initial velocity from jumping is 7 meters per second. Assuming that the friction resistance of the water is zero, the velocity of the raft after the man jumps will be? Homework Equations Vf^2= Vi^2 + 2aD...
  27. G

    Find Initial Velocity of Projectile Basketball

    Homework Statement An 1.94 m tall basketball player wants to make a basket from a distance d = 19.8 m. If he shoots the ball at θ = 58.7° angle, at what initial speed must he throw the basketball so that it goes through the hoop without striking the backboard? The height of the basketball hoop...
  28. R

    Prove this equation of initial velocity in projectile motion

    Hi every one Homework Statement If (R) is to be the horizontal range of a projectile and (h) its maximum height prove that the initial velocity is: [tex] \sqrt{(2g(h+\frac{R^2}{16h}))} [\tex] Homework Equations [tex]R=\frac{v_0^2 sin(2\theta)}{g}[\tex] [tex]h=\frac{v_0^2...
  29. M

    Simple pendulum with initial velocity

    Hi, I've attached a couple questions just because these are the type of questions I've had some difficulty solving since I don't recall addressing anything too similar too similar in the past (i.e., changing velocity and determining how the amplitude varies because of this). I know to go from...
  30. K

    Calculating time to arbitrary points of distance with initial velocity

    I've been trying to tackle this question for a while now, but I'm afraid it's not going anywhere without some outside help. So let's say we have some body falling towards a planet without any atmosphere, and let's assume that the initial velocity is not equal to zero. Given these conditions I'm...
  31. T

    Working out the initial velocity

    Homework Statement Tom decided to attempt to jump a 200m wide river on rocket skates. He built a 60m long ramp with an angle of 30° to the horizontal and plans to land on a mattress at ground level. Determine the launch speed necessary for Tom to be successful. Homework Equations I read...
  32. S

    Projectile Motion Question To Find Unknown Variable (Initial Velocity)

    Hey all! I've tried solving this problem every way I could think of and I wanted to see if I'm doing this even remotely right. Mind helping me out? Homework Statement Problem: A mountain climber is stranded on a ledge 30 m above the ground. Rescuers on the ground want to shoot a projectile to...
  33. D

    Determine the minimum initial velocity

    Homework Statement Determine the minimum initial velocity V0 and the corresponding angle theta at which the ball must be kicked in order for it to just cross over the 3 m fence. Given: Horizontal distance=6m vertical distance=3m Homework Equations equation 1: Vy2=(V0)2+2a(y-y0)...
  34. M

    Calculating Initial Velocity of a Basketball Shot

    1. Problem a basketball player is standing 9.5m from the basket which is at a height of 3.1m. She throws the ball from an initial height of 2.0m at an angle of 35 degrees above horizontal. The ball goes straight through the basket. Find v initial 2. Equations Any range / Kinematic equations...
  35. T

    How to find initial velocity given distance and angle

    Homework Statement A projectile is fired with initial velocity Vo at an angle of 20° with the horizontal. Determine the required value of Vo if the projectile is to hit point b. point b is 3 km away. Homework Equations y=(Vy)o t + 1/2 a t^2 The Attempt at a Solution i tried...
  36. B

    Finding time and initial velocity of a vertically displaced launch

    Homework Statement A projectile is launched 0.635 m above the ground at an angle of 72.2°. It lands on the ground 1.64 m away Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Ive tried so many different equations and have looked up different ways, but I just don't know what I'm...
  37. G

    Initial Velocity before impact

    HI gurus I have found helped on this forum, that I am trying again. I would like to know the steps I should follow in other to find the following I would like to find out how fast a car was going before impact, if after a T collision one of the car steer right and stop at 8 Meters...
  38. V

    Initial Velocity - Projectile Motion

    Hello, My end goal is to calculate the vertical and horizontal displacement of an object that explodes in the air e.g. a firework. However, I am having difficulty deriving the initial velocity of the object. I know the approximate time is 5.0 seconds from the ground to explosion and the...
  39. B

    Finding time given constant acceleration, initial velocity, & distance

    Homework Statement I want to cover a distance of 8,ooo,ooo,ooo,ooo m and I want to know the time it will take if I have an initial velocity of 176400 m/ sec with an acceleration of 19.6 m/sec2. I think I have the right equation here I'm just not sure how to solve for t. Could someone walk me...
  40. H

    Bullet hitting a wood block in a vise. Find initial velocity?

    Homework Statement A 7.00 g bullet, when fired from a gun into a 1.10 kg block of wood held in a vise, penetrates the block to a depth of 6.40 cm. This block of wood is next placed on a frictionless horizontal surface, and a second 7.00 g bullet is fired from the gun into the block. To what...
  41. H

    Initial velocity given distance, height, theta. Projectile motion

    Homework Statement A baseball is thrown just so that it is able to pass a wall 10m high at a distance that is 1000m away. If it is aimed 30 degrees above the horizontal, what is the initial speed of the baseball? Homework Equations relevant equations shown at the attempt at the solution...
  42. W

    Speed at Maximum Height and Initial Velocity

    Homework Statement An ball is launched at a 45 degree angle with an initial speed v0. What is its speed at its max height? Homework Equations n/a The Attempt at a Solution This problem does not contain any calculations. I was wondering if somebody could explain how the speed at...
  43. A

    Need Physics help with launching from angle w/ initial velocity

    Homework Statement You now place the launcher on the floor and shoot a steel ball at an angle of 45°. If you had previously measured an initial velocity of 3.3 m/s for this launcher, then how far from the launcher do you expect the ball to hit the floor? Homework Equations I can't find...
  44. M

    Initial Velocity: Stone Released from Balloon

    A stone released from balloon moving upwards with some constant velocity, the initial velocity of stone is same as the velocity of balloon with opposite sign, but how? What i thought is that the instant stone is released which goes upwards with balloon, stone which is going upwards would stop...
  45. W

    Find the initial velocity of a projectile

    Homework Statement So it's based off of a track&field long jumper. Calculate the initial speed, v0, of a long-jumper where d=7.87 m. Assume a take-off angle of 21.4°, an initial height of the centre-of-mass of 0.920 m, and a final height of 0.460 m. So I use the range equation for...
  46. K

    Initial velocity of home run hit

    Homework Statement According to the Guinness Book of World Records, the longest home run ever measured was hit by Roy “Dizzy” Carlyle in a minor league game. The ball traveled 188 m (618 ft ) before landing on the ground outside the ballpark. Assuming the ball's initial velocity was 52 ∘...
  47. F

    Initial velocity required for a certain displacement

    Apologies, this is most likely basic to most of you, and there are probably much better ways to go at this than I have. Homework Statement An 8mm wide cone of a hypothetical substance which does not melt, with a mass of 2.7 grams, is shot straight up at a 90 degree angle. Only accounting...
  48. D

    Finding Initial Velocity to Solve Bowling Ball Speed Problem

    I've tried a few different equations but I'm not sure how to start this problem. I just realized I'm looking for the initial velocity since the speed of the ball is constant. A bowling ball traveling with constant speed hits the pins at the end of a bowling lane 16.5 m long. The bowler hears...
  49. P

    Projectile Motion without Initial Velocity

    Projectile Motion without Initial Velocity (Only time and angle given) Homework Statement A projectile is launched at an angle of 50° above the horizontal and it hits the ground in 12 seconds. a. Calculate the maximum height of the projectile. b. Find the range of the projectile...
  50. F

    Initial velocity required for object to have x ke at y height

    ... factoring in fluid dynamics, not just Newtonian physics... At a given height, the object will possesses 75% of the kinetic energy of when it initially began moving. Mass is irrelevant. Given variables: -Drag coefficient -Fluid density -Cross-sectioned area -Displacement -Initial and final...
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