Calculating Derivatives of f(x,y) with Respect to x

In summary, the conversation is about finding the derivative of f with respect to x, where x is a function of s and t. The calculation provided is incorrect and the correct interpretation of df/dx is the change of f per unit change of x. The fact that x is a function of s and t does not affect this. The function f is actually a function of both x and y, so it is a partial derivative on the left.
  • #1
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I am having difficulty trying to figure the following .

What is [tex] \frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}f(x,y) [/tex] where x is a function of s and t.

Here is my calculation [tex] \frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}f(x(s,t),y) = \frac{\partial f}{\partial x}\frac{\partial x}{\partial t}+\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}\frac{\partial x}{\partial s} [/tex]

Does this seem correct?
 
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  • #2
That seems wrong. df/dx is just the change of f per unit change of x. It doesn't matter that x is a function of s and t. Once you figure out what df/dx is and you want to evaluate it at some value of x, then you can worry about x being a function of s and t.

PS. f is actually a function of both x and y, so it is a partial derivative on the left ∂f/∂x.
 

1. What is the definition of a derivative with respect to x?

The derivative of a function f(x,y) with respect to x is the rate of change of the function in the x-direction. It represents the slope of the tangent line to the function at a specific point on the graph.

2. How do you calculate the partial derivative of a function with respect to x?

To find the partial derivative of a function f(x,y) with respect to x, you hold y constant and differentiate the function with respect to x as if it were a single variable function. This means treating all other variables as constants.

3. What is the purpose of calculating derivatives with respect to x?

Calculating derivatives with respect to x allows us to analyze the rate of change of a function in the x-direction, which is useful for understanding the behavior of the function and solving optimization problems.

4. Can you calculate the derivative of a function with respect to x and y simultaneously?

Yes, you can calculate the partial derivative of a function with respect to both x and y simultaneously. This is known as the gradient of the function and is represented by the symbol ∇f.

5. Are there any rules or formulas for calculating derivatives with respect to x?

Yes, there are several rules and formulas for calculating derivatives with respect to x, such as the power rule, product rule, quotient rule, and chain rule. These rules allow us to find the derivative of more complex functions by breaking them down into simpler parts.

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