Graphing Derivatives & Functions on Interval [-2,2] with Given f(-1)=-3/2

In summary, the homework question asks you to sketch the graph of f on the interval [-2,2] using the information given, which includes a graph of f ' and the initial condition of f(-1)=-3/2. This means you need to determine the values of f at other points on the interval using the given information. However, the main goal is to show the overall behavior of the graph, such as where it increases or decreases, and how quickly, based on the values of f ' at different points.
  • #1
Lprchn
2
0
There's a series of questions in my homework that I don't understand how to do. They give a graph of f ', then say, given f(-1)=-3/2, sketch the graph of f on the interval [-2,2]. (with different numbers each time, of course)

How would I graph f?
 
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  • #2
If you are given f '(x), that is the derivative, or change in f(x) with respect to x. So given some initial condition f(-1), and given f '(-1), that helps you figure out what the values of f(-2) is and f(0) is, etc. If you have a starting value and you know how much it will change over the upcoming interval, that will tell you the final value. Makes sense?
 
  • #3
I don't understand how you can find the specific values of f at other x values by knowing the value of the function and the derivative at a point. Can you explain that further?
 
  • #4
You can't. All they are asking for is a rough sketch showing that f increases where f ' is positive and decreases where f ' is negative. Also the graph should rise faster where f ' is larger (the slope is f ').
 

Related to Graphing Derivatives & Functions on Interval [-2,2] with Given f(-1)=-3/2

1. What are derivatives?

Derivatives are mathematical concepts that represent the rate of change of a function at a specific point. In other words, they show how much a function is changing at a particular point.

2. How are derivatives useful in science?

Derivatives are used in science to model and analyze physical phenomena. They are particularly useful in physics, engineering, and economics to understand how quantities change over time or in relation to other variables.

3. What is the relationship between derivatives and graphs?

The derivative of a function at a given point is equal to the slope of the tangent line to the graph of that function at that point. In other words, the derivative is the rate of change of the function at that specific point.

4. How are derivatives calculated?

Derivatives can be calculated using various methods, such as the limit definition, power rule, product rule, quotient rule, and chain rule. These methods involve manipulating the original function to find the derivative function.

5. Can derivatives be negative?

Yes, derivatives can be negative. A negative derivative indicates that the function is decreasing at that point, while a positive derivative indicates that the function is increasing at that point.

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