Recent content by joker_900

  1. J

    Need help understanding how plasma in a Tokamak loses energy.

    Mainly I don't get how plasma loses energy by conduction, which is what I have read. Is it just from the collisions between plasma particles and the wall? Thanks!
  2. J

    PLEASE Help - interpreting an Atomic Structure question

    Homework Statement It commonly happens that the hyperfine structure in a transition is dominated by the contribution of an s-electron in one of the levels. What property of s-electrons could be responsible for this? A transition of this kind occurs at 494nm in singly ionised 133Cs between a...
  3. J

    How Does the Tokamak Facilitate Nuclear Fusion?

    Hi, I need to learn about nuclear fusion and how the Tokamak works. Can anyone recommend any books/texts/websites that would be useful? I am a 3rd year Physics undergrad and have done a reasonable amount of EM, to give you an idea of the level - I don't want a layman explanation but also not...
  4. J

    Quick question about a simple perturbation theory question

    Homework Statement A particle of charge q and mass m is in a harmonic oscillator potential V0=0.5m(wx)^2. A perturbation is introduced which changes the potential to V=V0 + dV with dV=0.5sm(wx)^2 where s is small. Use perturbation theory to compute the first order shift in the ground state...
  5. J

    What do the notations 1s, 2s, and 2p mean in relation to atomic orbitals?

    Homework Statement Hi, I've been given a problem set and there is suddenly new notation that I've never seen. Can anyone shed any light on what this means: "Treating a0 as a parameter, write down the complete wavefunctions (including radial and angular parts) for the states 1s, 2s, and 2p...
  6. J

    Rotation Spectrum of a diatomic molecule (QM)

    Homework Statement In the rotation spectrum of 12C16O the line arising from the transition l = 4 -> 3 is at 461.04077GHz, while that arising from l = 36 -> 35 is at 4115.6055GHz. Show from these data that in a non-rotating CO molecule the intra-nuclear distance is s ~ 0.113 nm, and that the...
  7. J

    Matrix represntation of angular momentum operator (QM)

    Thanks, but I still don't see how to do the question at all. Are the pages right - do they change with editions?
  8. J

    Matrix represntation of angular momentum operator (QM)

    Homework Statement The matrix R(q) for rotating an ordinary vector by q around the z-axis is given by@ cosq -sinq 0 sinq cosq 0 0 0 1 From R calculate the matrix J(z). Homework Equations -The Attempt at a Solution All I know is that U(q) = exp[-iJ(z)q] is the unitary...
  9. J

    Why Does Gauss' Law Seem Contradictory Outside a Charged Sphere?

    Thanks for replying But if the field is proportional to r^(-2) and in the r direction, then divE is just the differential of r^(-2) wrt r. Which is proportional to r^(-3). So at some point r=a outside the sphere, divE=a^(-3), not zero. I still don't understand
  10. J

    Why Does Gauss' Law Seem Contradictory Outside a Charged Sphere?

    Homework Statement I just have a little question about Gauss' Law (differential form). If divE = p/e0 where p is the charge density and e0 is permittivity of free space. But if we had a sphere with a total net charge of Q, then outside the sphere, the field is E=k/r^2 I think. Then...
  11. J

    How Do Two Attracting Particles Behave in Quantum Mechanics?

    I had a look at that chapter, thanks. It seems I can show that the Hamiltonian of both situations are the same fairly trivially. But then this doesn't use the states at all. Hmm
  12. J

    How Do Two Attracting Particles Behave in Quantum Mechanics?

    Homework Statement Consider a system of two particles of mass m that each move in one dimension along a given rod. Let |x> be the state of the first particle when it’s at x and |y> be the state of the second particle when it’s at y. A complete set of states of the pair of particles is...
  13. J

    Understanding the Basics of Psi(x) in Quantum Mechanics: Confusion Clarified

    But in the two slit experiment, if you have an amplitude A1(x) that the particle will go through slit 1 and hit x, and A2(x), then the probability of it hitting x is given by |A1(x) + A2(x)|^2 which gives an interference term. What is the difference here? Thanks
  14. J

    Understanding the Basics of Psi(x) in Quantum Mechanics: Confusion Clarified

    Excellent, thanks. I have one more question, and that's it I promise! If you can write |\psi> = Sum{ai |Ei>} where ai is the amplitude of a measurement yielding the value E1 (which is an eigenvalue corresponding to the eigenstate |Ei>). Then what is the probability of the measurement...
  15. J

    Quantum Amplitude: Find N, Probability & State |psi'|

    Homework Statement The eigenstates of two commuting operators A and B are denoted |a,b> and satisfy the eigenvalue equations A|a,b>=a|a,b> and B|a,b>=b|a,b>. A system is set up in the state |psi> = N(|1,2> + |2,2> + |1,3>) What is the value of the normalization constant N? A...
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