Calculating Tensile Stress Using a Strain Gauge

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To calculate the tensile stress using the strain gauge, first determine the change in resistance, which is 0.13 ohms (120.13 - 120). The gauge factor of 2.0 indicates that the relative change in resistance is twice the strain. Therefore, the strain can be calculated as the change in resistance divided by the gauge factor, resulting in a strain of 0.065. Finally, tensile stress can be calculated using the material's modulus of elasticity, applying the formula: tensile stress = modulus of elasticity × strain. This method effectively relates the resistance change to the tensile stress experienced by the steel girder.
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A strain gauge has a unstrained resistance of 120 ohms, gauge factor of 2.0 is connected to steel girder so it experieces tensile stress. If strained resistance of gauge is 120.13 ohm. How do i calculate the tensile stress value?
 
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The Gauge Factor is the ratio of the resistance change to the strain change. In this case, the relative change of the resistance of the gauge is twice as large as the strain of the sample.
 
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