EM field due to a long wire submitted to an AC current

AI Thread Summary
To establish the equations for the magnetic field B(t) and electric field E(t) along the X axis due to a long wire carrying an alternating current, the assumption of cylindrical symmetry and uniform current along the wire's length is crucial. The distance from the wire should be small compared to the wavelength of the alternating signal to simplify calculations. Utilizing Maxwell's equations is essential, and considering retarded potentials may also provide insights into the problem. Neglecting the time-dependence of the current can yield a good approximation under these conditions. This approach will help in accurately determining the electromagnetic fields generated by the wire.
jfgobin
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Hello there,

I am having a real stupid moment.

In the space XYZ, a long wire is along the Y axis and is submitted to an alternating current I_{0}\sin \omega t. I am trying to establish the equations for the B(t) and E(t) fields along the X axis.

I assume that the distance to the cable is small in regard to the cable length and that the cable length is small in regard to the wavelength of the alternating signal, so the cable can be seen as having a uniform current along its length. I am pretty sure the problem will have a cylindrical symmetry.

Besides the "use Maxwell's equations", any hint to attack this problem?

Thanks to all!
 
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"use retarded potentials"?

If the distance to the cable is small compared to the wavelength of the alternating signal (if not, the finite cable length is a problem!), you can neglect the time-dependence of the current to get a good approximation.
 
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