Cinnamaldehyde from cinnamic acid

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To convert cinnamic acid to cinnamaldehyde, several methods were discussed. A common approach involves first converting cinnamic acid to its alcohol form and then using pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) for oxidation. However, concerns were raised about reducing the acid potentially affecting the α,β-unsaturated carbons. Mild reducing agents are suggested as they are less likely to disturb unsaturated bonds. Specific reagents mentioned include sodium borohydride (NaBH4), Lindlar's catalyst, and palladium on barium sulfate (Pd/BaSO4). The Rosenmund reduction is recommended if using Lindlar's catalyst. Lithium tri(tert-butoxy)aluminum hydride is also proposed as a suitable option. Caution is advised with palladium reagents due to the risk of cross-reactivity with olefins.
deep838
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Can somebody please tell me how to convert cinnamic acid to cinnamaldehyde? I was planning to first make it into the alcohol and then use PCC, but then wondered that reducing the acid might also reduce the α β unsaturated carbons too. Is there any reagent that would do the trick without causing any further troubles?
 
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I don't think if you'll use a mild reducing agent, it will disturb unsaturated atoms.
 
AGNuke said:
I don't think if you'll use a mild reducing agent, it will disturb unsaturated atoms.

So will NaBH4 work? Or Lindlar's? Or Pd with BaSO4?
 
If you want to use Lindlar, do it so via Rosenmund reduction. I leave the work up to you, now you have got the hint.
 
AGNuke said:
If you want to use Lindlar, do it so via Rosenmund reduction. I leave the work up to you, now you have got the hint.

Thanks.
 
I would go with lithium tri(tertbutoxy)aluminum hydride under these conditions.

Any time you use Pd reagents with hydrogen you risk some cross reactivity with olefins.
 
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