V-Shaped Pendulum Help - Formula & Analysis

  • Thread starter Thread starter PhysicsLearne
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Pendulum
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the analysis of a V-shaped pendulum and its formula for period calculation. The formula T = 2π√(L/g) is adapted using Pythagorean theorem to express L as L = s² - 0.25d², leading to T = 2π√(s² - 0.25d²)/g. The analysis confirms that the V-shaped pendulum behaves similarly to a typical pendulum in terms of potential energy and velocity. Additionally, the V-shaped design allows for confined motion in one plane, which can be advantageous compared to traditional pendulums that experience precession. The conversation suggests further exploration of energy conservation and motion characteristics in the essay.
PhysicsLearne
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
Hey there,

Basically we had an experiment where we had to change the distance 'd' on a v shaped pendulum (0.5d for each side of the V)..where the value 's' which is the hypotenuse distance of the V stayed constant but the vertical distance changed.

does the following formula hold:- we know T = 2pi√L/g

now for this experiment using pythagorus' theorem we can find that L = s^2 - 0.25d^2

which gives T = 2pi√√s^2 - 0.25d^2 / g

is this correct and does the equation hold.

also what other things can i talk about to analyse V-shaped pendulums in particular, I have to write a long essay on it. and was wondering what else i could say the experiment.

Thanks a lot
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If you look along the line joining the 2 end points of the "V", you can see that the locus of the weight is no different from that of a typical pendulum with length L. At every corresponding point the potential energy of the weight is the same in either type. By conservation of energy, the velocity of the weight must also be the same. So the two types behave the same and your work looks good to me.

The V-shaped pendulum confines the periodic motion in only one plane which may be convenient for most applications. A typical pendulum's plane of motion depends on initial conditions and changes over time due to Foucault pendulum precession. If started improperly, the latter can be set to swing in a vertical plane while circling in a horizontal plane at the same time.

Wai Wong
 
I have recently been really interested in the derivation of Hamiltons Principle. On my research I found that with the term ##m \cdot \frac{d}{dt} (\frac{dr}{dt} \cdot \delta r) = 0## (1) one may derivate ##\delta \int (T - V) dt = 0## (2). The derivation itself I understood quiet good, but what I don't understand is where the equation (1) came from, because in my research it was just given and not derived from anywhere. Does anybody know where (1) comes from or why from it the...

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
847
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
7K
Replies
19
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
20
Views
2K
Back
Top