Solving for a 'base' (eg binary) in a quadratic equation

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around determining the base of a quadratic equation given its roots, specifically x = 3 and x = 6. The equation x² - 11x + 22 = 0 suggests that the base must be at least 6, as both roots must be valid digits in that base. The participants analyze the coefficients of the quadratic in an unknown base and compare them with their base-10 equivalents. Through this comparison, they conclude that the base is 8, as it satisfies all conditions for the coefficients derived from the roots. The final consensus is that the base of the numbers is indeed 8.
General_Sax
Messages
445
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The solution of the quadratic equation x2 - 11x + 22 = 0 are x = 3 or x = 6. What is the base of the numbers?


Homework Equations


Knowledge of how to convert from a generic base to decimal?


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to just place r in where I would have a value of s*r1

(x-3)(x-6) = x2 - 11x + 22

x2 - 6x - 3x + [1*r + 8] = x2 - [x( r + 1)] + 2r + 1

r + 8 - 9x = x + 2r - xr + 1

7 - 10x = r(1-x)

r = (7-10x)/(1-x)

when I try to put either of the values of x in I get r as either 10.6 or 11.5

Please help me.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
General_Sax said:

Homework Statement


The solution of the quadratic equation x2 - 11x + 22 = 0 are x = 3 or x = 6. What is the base of the numbers?


Homework Equations


Knowledge of how to convert from a generic base to decimal?


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to just place r in where I would have a value of s*r1

(x-3)(x-6) = x2 - 11x + 22

x2 - 6x - 3x + [1*r + 8] = x2 - [x( r + 1)] + 2r + 1

r + 8 - 9x = x + 2r - xr + 1

7 - 10x = r(1-x)

r = (7-10x)/(1-x)

when I try to put either of the values of x in I get r as either 10.6 or 11.5
The base should be an integer.

Since 3 and 6 are roots of the equation, it's safe to assume that the base is at least 6.
Also, since 3 and 6 are roots, x - 3 and x - 6 are factors of the quadratic.

On the one hand you have (x - 3)(x - 6) = x2 - 9x + 18 (in base-10).
On the other hand, you have x2 - 11x + 22 (in unknown base).

Comparing the coefficients of the first expression with the second, you must have
110 = 1b
-910 = -11b
1810 = 22b

What does b need to be so that all three equations are true statements?
Note that d1d2 in base b = d1 * b + d2 in base 10.
 
It's base 8 right?
 
Right. Notice that 118 means 1*8 + 1*1 = 910, and 228 means 2*8 + 2*1 = 1810.
 
Back
Top