Solving for Muon Speed & Neutrino Energy

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the speed of the muon and the energy of the neutrino from the decay of a pion at rest. It emphasizes using conservation laws for momentum and energy, leading to an expression for the neutrino's energy. Participants express uncertainty about simplifying the calculations for the muon's momentum and energy without extensive algebra. Clarifications are provided regarding the mass of the neutrino, noting it can be neglected for these calculations. Overall, the conversation highlights the challenge of balancing accuracy with computational simplicity in particle physics problems.
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Homework Statement



(a) Consider that decay when the pion is at rest. Find the speed β of the muon and the energy E_{v} of the neutrino. (Work in general algebraic terms, and set c=1. Plug in numerical values as late as possible! You may find it useful to define a quantity r=m_{\pi}/m_{\mu}

Homework Equations



1. E^2 = M^2 + P^2

2. β_{\mu} = P_{\mu}/E_{\mu}

The Attempt at a Solution



By conservation of momentum P_{\mu} = - P_{\nu}

By conservation of energy E_{\mu} + E_{\nu} = m_{\pi}

Using Equation 1 and the fact the mass of the neutrino is zero. I go through algebra to get

E_{\nu} = \frac{m_{\pi}}{2} - \frac{m_{\mu}^2}{2 m_{\pi}}

I'm unsure how I can find the momentum and energy of the muon from there without going into long algebraic computations. Is there an easier way? Thank you.
 
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Using Equation 1 and the fact the mass of the neutrino is zero.
You now the mass of the neutrino is not zero right? But it may be OK to neglect it.

I'm unsure how I can find the momentum and energy of the muon from there without going into long algebraic computations. Is there an easier way?
Not really. The hint is the shortcut.

Once you start you'll find the calculations are not all that bad.
 
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