Coordinate systems Definition and 113 Threads

  1. P

    Converting between coordinate systems?

    Homework Statement I have a bit of a general question, and I don't know whether or not the problem has a solution, but here's the idea behind it. I have two coordinate systems, let's call them CS A, and CS B. I have an infinite set of corresponding points for each system (both are 3D, so I...
  2. E

    Right-handed coordinate systems

    Homework Statement Everyone tells me that I should use right-handed coordinate systems. But no one tells me what happens if I don't. What is the danger of not using right-handed coordinate systems?Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution
  3. G

    Relativity: Inertial vs. Coordinate Systems Explained

    Can anyone explain me what is the difference between inertial system and coordinate system in relativity? Please make me understand.
  4. R

    3 dimension coordinate systems

    Homework Statement Describe in words the region of R3 (3 dimension) represented by the following inequality. 1)xyz=0 Homework Equations none i know of The Attempt at a Solution no idea where to start. I know that this means one variable must be equal to 0, but i don't...
  5. D

    Any Standard Notation for Multiple Coordinate Systems?

    Homework Statement Given variables in one coordinate system, give the notation used to refer to the variables in another system. The known variable is x Homework Equations The transformation is an arbitrary one. My question has to do with notation and not mathematical procedures...
  6. Q

    Converting from 2D coordinate Systems

    I am trying to get from one 2D coordinate system to another 2D coordinate system. I found 2 corresponding points and each system. I did the following: [a1 a2 ] * [ x1,y1 ] = [u1,v1] [a3 a4] [ x2,y2] [u2,v2] or A*x = u if I use MATLAB to...
  7. B

    Coriolis forces, rotating coordinate systems

    I know that some people worship Symon's Mechanics 3rd Ed., but I find this book incredibly confusing...especially chapter 7, dealing with rotating coordinate systems. I follow the math, and perhaps the logic, but I can't even find a way to start the homework problems. The guy doesn't give any...
  8. F

    Dot product of basis vectors in orthogonal coordinate systems

    I'm doing a series of questions right now that is basically dealing with the dot and cross products of the basis vectors for cartesian, cylindrical, and spherical coordinate systems. I am stuck on \hat R \cdot \hat r right now. I'll try to explain my work, and the problem I am running into...
  9. B

    3-D coordinate systems problem

    Pleas help me with this exercises(this is not a homework): Determine whether the points lie on a straight line. a) A(5,1,3), B(7,9,-1), C(1,-15,11) b) K(0,3,-4) L(1,2,-2), M(3,0,1) Should I draw the graph, then find the slopes? Or is there any other way to approach? Pleas help...
  10. M

    Vectors and Coordinate Systems

    Hi, I'm a first year university student and I don't understand vectors and the coordinate system. I tried reading the book, but it doesn't make sense to me like the magnitude of theta and sigma or the oval with the vertical line through it. If someone could help me with the concept of it and...
  11. W

    Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinate systems

    I have a question about the equation mechanics of cylindrical and spherical coordinate systems This is basically about the velocity and acceleration equations of both Let me just give an example from cylindrical \vec v = \dot r\hat e_r + r\dot\theta\hat e_\theta + \dot z\hat k and...
  12. S

    Div an curl in different coordinate systems

    To calculate the divergence of a vectorfield in cartesian coordinates, you can think of it as a dot product, and to calculate the curl, you can think of it as a cross product. But how can you calculate the div and curl when you have spherical or cylindrical coordinates, without explicitely...
  13. M

    World-sheets, manifolds, and coordinate systems

    I'm trying to understand the manifold properties of world-sheets in string theory. I'm told that world sheets are manifolds and that manifolds are locally Euclidean. So I would like to know the characteristics between the space-time coordinates of the world-sheet given as xμ verses the 2D...
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