Electricity Definition and 999 Threads
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I Did Ohm, Ampere, and Volta Collaborate on Ohm's Law?
Voltage SI unit = Volts Current SI unit = Ampere Resistance SI unit = Ohm Ohm's law : V=IR Did Georg Ohm (German), Ampere (French) & Volta (Italian) collaborated when Ohm came out with this electricity equation with units for voltage, current & resistance as per their surnames? Credit goes to...- akerkarprashant
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- Current Electricity History Law Ohm's law Resistance Voltage
- Replies: 20
- Forum: Classical Physics
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Can electricity enhance physical performance?
I am comic fan There are several fiction character with electricity ability. Like Sasuke and Kakashi from Naruto , and Killua Zoldyck from Hunter X Hunter, they use membrane concept of electricity to cover their bodies, which helps the electric nerve pulses to run at the electrical membrane...- Goplergop
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- Electricity performance Physical
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Science Fiction and Fantasy Media
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Help in solving an electricity circuit problem involving Kirchoff's law
My initial solving method was taking 1.75A and adding the resistors at the 1st loop(4 and 8 ohms) to get the answer V=IR V=1.75(4+8) V=21V But the answer sheet uses 0.75A instead of 1.75A to find EMF of E1. So according to the answer sheet its V=0.75(4+8) V=9V 0.75A is the answer for the i)...- Eobardrush
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- Circuit Electricity Kirchoff's law Law
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Can Ancient Methods of Grounding Protect Against Static Electricity?
I know there are straps with grounding wire(s) to protect sensitive equipment. I am trying to avoid being shocked by every doorknob I try to use. Right now I am just walking around barefoot to prevent this but that just leaves my feet cold. I have also tried using a piece of medal to reduce the...- Steven Ellet
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- Electricity Static Static electricity
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Trajectory of an electron traveling near a current-carrying wire
B equals 50*10^-7 T (at first instance) Fm equals 8*10^-20 N (at first instance) I know Fm is perpendicular to the velocity, and I know the estimation of the trajectory (somewhat similar to the curve y=lnx). Since I think vertical velocity will be constant, only changing the x component, I...- alesdiazdeo
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- Electricity Electromagnetism Electron Magnetic Magnetism Trajectory Wire
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How to interpret a passage in Purcell's Electricity and Magnetism
- zenterix
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- Electricity Electricity and magnetism Electromagnetism Magnetism
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Hardest content to learn for AP Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism
What are some of the hardest concepts to learn in AP E&M? I am going to prepare for the exam with my previous physics teacher. I am currently a senior enrolled in AP Calc BC, and I already took AP Mechanics.- cellist542
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- Ap Ap physics Ap physics c Electricity Magnetism Physics Physics c
- Replies: 4
- Forum: STEM Academic Advising
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I Static Electricity -- How best to generate it and use it?
Hello friends, Was wondering, how would you go about charging an object with a lot of static electricity, and that I could hold. Just like if I had a balloon I just rubbed in my hair but, i don't know, 1000 times stronger... Is that possible, and if so, how could I achieve that ? Thank you...- TheGolferman
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- Electricity Static Static electricity
- Replies: 29
- Forum: Classical Physics
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How Do You Calculate the Radius of a Wire Using Electrical Resistance Formulas?
i really have tried all the formulas out there and can't seem to get a solid answer- elenour
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- Electricity Radius Resistivity Wire
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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I What are the most energetic lightning "superbolts" ever measured?
Hi! I would be interested in properly referenced data about the most powerful / energetic lightning bolts on Earth to get a good idea about their maximum possible order of magnitude (maybe depending on location?) Both direct measurements or indirect but well-founded estimates (e.g. satellite...- xpell
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- Atmospheric physics Electricity Lightning Meteorology
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Shielding Dirty Electricity Ground Current
Would using an insulator like rubber tires partly buried in the ground + partly protruding above the land surface to create a continuous perimeter around a piece of land possibly shield the land inside of it from the accumulation of charge on the surface of the Earth which occurs in the vicinity...- svt
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- Current Electricity Ground Shielding
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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B The resistance of an ohmic conductor
I know that the resistance of an ohmic conductor increases with length because the electrons going through the conductor must undergo more collisions in a longer conductor. But why decreasing the cross-sectional area of the conductor also increases the resistance of a conductor?- Viona
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- Conductor Conductors Currents Electricity Electromagnetism Resistance
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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The Electric Field and Potential Energy in a Spring System
Solution attempt- Istiak
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- Electric Electric field Electricity Field
- Replies: 38
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Why Can't Current Flow Between Two Same Voltage Nodes?
The question is to find the resistance between points A and F. I understand that the resistor between OC can be removed. From this point onwards, resistor OC has been removed. Let the far right point of the diagram, where i5 and i7 exit from, be B. Is it possible to detach the remaining...- phantomvommand
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- Electricity Resistance Resistors
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Convection current in electricity
So, I randomly came upon this in a textbook that I was skimming and I think I have a very very surface ideea of what it's about but I want to read and know more in order to understand the fenomenon in much more detail. Any help in any form would be much appreciated! P.S.: This is my first post...- StefanDoby
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- Convection Current Electricity Electromagnatism
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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2 * 10 ^ 20 charges move in a wire when we connect a 3.7 V battery. Ho
W=Q*V 2*10^20 Q * 3,7 V= 7,4*10^20 ??- amizy9990
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- Battery Charge Charges Current Electricity Physics Voltage Wire
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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A copper wire contains 3.0 *10 ^ 22 number of charges on 1 meter wire
A copper wire contains 3.0 *10 ^ 22 number of charges on 1 meter wire. What speed do the electrons move when there is 2 A current in the wire. t=q/t=3,20*10^3 C/ 2.0 A = 1,5*10^22 s v= 1m/1,5*10^3s= 6,6*10^-4 m/s- amizy9990
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- Charges Copper Copper wire Electricity Meter Physics Voltage Wire
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Stewart-Tolman Effect (Current caused by Acceleration of wires)
Consider the inertial reference frame in which the positive ions forming the crystal lattice of some portion of a metallic ring are at rest. In this frame, an inertial force of mra exists. Consider the electrons in this portion of the metallic ring. The inertial force of mra is exerted on the...- phantomvommand
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- Acceleration Electricity Magnetism Wires
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Do charges always lie on the inner surface of capacitors?
Parallel plates A, B are 5mm apart, with charges +1C and -1C respectively. Parallel plates C, D are 2mm apart, with charges +1C and -1C respectively. Capacitor CD is slid between capacitor AB. Find the potential difference between AB. The key idea to solving this problem is to suppose that +1C...- phantomvommand
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- Capacitors Charges Electricity Surface
- Replies: 22
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Difficult capacitance problem -- 3 long concentric metal cylinders
A solution I found online claims that the effective capacitance between the middle and inner shell can be seen as: C (effective) = C1 + C2, where C1 is the capacitance between the inner and outermost shell, and C2 is the capacitance between the middle and outermost shell. Apparently C1 and C2...- phantomvommand
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- Capacitance Cylinders Electricity
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Electrical energy stored by charged concentric spherical shells
I thought up of this problem myself, so I do not have solutions. I would appreciate if you could correct my approach to solving this problem. Firstly, the charge induced on the inner surface of shell B is -q, and so the charge on the outer surface of shell B is Q+q. The energy stored can be...- phantomvommand
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- Capacitors Charged Electrical Electrical energy Electricity Energy Spherical
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Principle of superposition for charges/induced charges
The key observation to solve the above problem is that the charge Q can be dragged out into a flat capacitor plate parallel to the 2 existing plates. Apparently, while the charge distribution on the 2 existing plates changes, the total charge induced on each plate remains the same, due to the...- phantomvommand
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- Capacitors Charges Electricity Electricity and magnetism Principle Superposition
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Force needed to hold together a capacitor
I have 2 methods, which give 2 different solutions: Let sigma = charge per unit area Let plate 1 be the left plate, plate 2 = right plate. Method 1: Because they are insulating, consider the electric field at 3 regions; region 1 to the left of plate 1, region 2 between the plates, and region 3...- phantomvommand
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- Capaci tors Capacitance Capacitor Capacitors Electricity Electrostatics Force
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Why is the pressure on a charged sphere only exerted on the contact area?
The force per unit area (Pressure) on a part of the sphere is given by F = (E outside + E inside)/2 * Q = 0.5 (kQ/R^2) * (Q/ 4piR^2) = (Q^2/ 32pi^2 e0 R^4). I understand the above line. The solution then says this pressure is exerted on the contact area between the 2 spheres, as given by...- phantomvommand
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- Charged Charged sphere Elecrostatics Electricity Force Sphere
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What materials produce higher levels of static electricity?
A lot of people know the example of a carpet and a doorknob. You accidentally rub your foot to the carpet and then get a static shock after touching the doorknob. Why does carpet produce higher static electricity than for example hardwood or something. Is it because of the hairs? Is it because...- Thies_Kohl
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- Electricity Levels Materials Static Static electricity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Electricity in the human body -- Is there enough to power a prosthesis?
Can we use the electricity from the muscle to power an engine (like a prosthesis)?- Doma Noemi
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- Body Electricity Human Human body Power
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Biology and Medical
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Does electricity have a propagation delay?
Suppose you have a battery wired to a light bulb and switch via a long pair of conductors, say 1 light second long. Assume for now that electricity travels at c. The switch is thrown. How long does it take the bulb to light? Does the electricity take 1 second to get from the battery to the...- astrodummy
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- Delay Electricity Propagation
- Replies: 18
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Can Electricity Generators Survive with LCOE Higher than Wholesale Prices?
I can't see how electricity generators can make money. I am from Australia so multiply figures by around 0.7 to convert to USD. Electricity prices and power generation have become a bit of an ideological battle ground in my country so prices are in the news . Whole sale electricity prices seem...- LT Judd
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- Electricity
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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How Fast Does an Electrical Impulse Travel in a Copper Wire?
The topic here is about the speed that the "electrical" signal (impulse) travels at in a copper wire. The speed is well known to be just under c. Often when this topic is spoken about, the term "EM field" is used and I don't understand why. We have electrons with a power supply that supplies...- Byron Forbes
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- Electricity Speed
- Replies: 100
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Could you check this Li-ion charging circuit?
Can secondary cell can be described in circuit simulator?? With other symbols like capacitor. Also I wonder if there's a program that provide secondary cell(like Li-ion battery). Please help me- emtae55
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- Charging Circuit Electric circuit Electricity Li-ion Li-ion battery Ltspice
- Replies: 20
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Trying to better understand the physics of electrical earth ground
I'm trying to better understand the physics of how Earth ground works. In circuit analysis and other electronic courses they usually present a conceptual picture like below where the Earth is viewed as a path that completes a circuit? In this conceptual view, the current travels on the...- FrankJ777
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- Charge Earth Electrical Electricity Ground Physics
- Replies: 18
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Does potential drop when a charge flows through a wire w/ 0 resistance?
Let us connect a battery of potential difference V to a wire. There is no resistance. Nothing! Now the battery creates some potential difference and the charges in the conducting wire move due to the Electric field created in the conductor by the battery. So, as the charge moves, its potential...- Kaushik
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- Charge Circuit Drop Electric potential Electricity Potential Resistance Wire
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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History Why didn't ancient civilizations harness the power of electricity?
I think the greek knew about magnets and magnetic stones. They also knew about statistic electricity the Egyptian knew about a fish which would shock you . My question is why did it take so long for someone to wrap a magnet around a coil. What is the earliest in human history that humans could...- homeylova223
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- Electricity Power
- Replies: 41
- Forum: Art, Music, History, and Linguistics
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Intuition about electromotive force (EMF)
My understanding of emf Let us consider 2 parallel plates with charges (opp. but equal in magnitude) stored on it. When we connect both the plates from the outer side, the electrons from the lower potential (i.e., negatively charged plate) moves to the higher potential (positively charged plate)...- Kaushik
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- Batteries Current electricity Electricity Electro dynamics Electromotive force Emf Force Intuition
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Find EMF of ℰ on Wire: Speed v, Force, C, B, m, g, l & a
a) the EMF of ℰ induced on The Wire, as a function of the speed 𝑣of the wire you can find it. b) flow induced in the wire𝑖, 𝐶, 𝐵, and are denominated in 𝑙 𝑎 (𝑎= the acceleration of the wire). c) find the magnetic force acting on the wire in𝐶,𝐵, 𝑙 and𝑎. d) 𝑎 acceleration, 𝑚, 𝑔, 𝑙, and are...- Nomadyb
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- Capacitor Electricity Emf Force Speed Wire
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How do I proceed with two different trig functions containing x on the left?
Given the total angles in the x direction, I set up this: (mg/cos(x))*sin(x)-Fe=0 then isolated for x: mgtan(x)=(kq^2)/(2*sin^2x) sin^2(x)*tan(x)=(kq^2)/(2mg) From here I am stuck. How do I go forward when x is contained in two different trig functions on the left?- DerbisEternal
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- Angle Balls Charged Electric Electricity Pendulum Strings
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Static Electricity- Solving Material Placement Issues
Hello, I'm trying to solve a material placement issue at work and I'm exploring the idea of using static electricity to solve it. We currently combine two materials together using a heat activated glue that's sandwiched between the two materials and pressed together using a heat press...- The-dude
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- Electricity Issues Material Placement Static Static electricity
- Replies: 4
- Forum: General Engineering
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How to calculate the efficiency of a switch mode power supply?
I know how to calculate the power output and input by analyzing the current in put and output with multimeters and using the formula P=VI. But P_out is obviously incomparably smaller than P_in so the efficiency would suck this way. Is there a better way to do this??- Maniac_XOX
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- Circuit Efficiency Electricity Electronics Mode Physics Power Power supply Supply Switch
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Understanding EMF and Potential Difference in Electrical Circuits
Is emf the work done to move a positive charge from LOWER potential to HIGHER potential to maintain the potential difference or else the charges move from higher potential to lower potential and will reach a point where the potential is the same between the two points and the charge will stop... -
Fishing for atmospheric electricity
Fishing for atmospheric electricity.Three microcuries of Am-241 were placed in a aluminum pie tin. The pie tin was then suspended 2.7 meters in the air by a fishing pole. The pie tin was insulated from ground by the nylon fishing line. A wire connection was hung from the pie tin to the top...- Russ Edmonds
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- Atmospheric Electricity
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Physics Homework about using Electricity to Heat Flowing Water
This is the question: You want to make an electric instantaneous water heater in which 5.0 liters of water flows past a resistance per minute and heats water from 10.0 ° C to 45.0 ° C. Calculate the magnitude of the resistance to use and the amperage. The flow-through is connected to 230V So...- Detopall
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- Elecricity Electricity Heat Homework Physics Physics homework Water
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Understanding the Electric Field of a Charged Sphere
This page claims that "[t]he electric field outside the sphere is given by: ##{E} = {{kQ} \over {r^2}}##, just like a point charge". I would like to know the reason we should treat the sphere as a point charge, even if the charges are uniformly distributed throughout the surface of the...- Leo Liu
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- Ap physics Charged Charged sphere Electric Electric field Electricity Field Sphere
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Electricity Problem: Solutions and Causes
- MrSmailes
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- Electricity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Maximum voltage that can be applied to DC circuit with resistors
I see that ##V_{ac}=V_{ab}+V_{bc}##, with ##V_{ab}=I_1R_1=I_2R_2## and ##V_{bc}=I_3R_3##. However, I don't see how to express mathematically the maximum value of ##V_{ac}##. Could someone please help me with this task?- Sokolov
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- Applied Circuit Dc Dc circuit Electricity Maximum Resistors Voltage
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Nuclear Power Plants - Electricity Production
I've calculated that reaction-energy in fission of a single atom of Uranium-235 is 2.5977713481*10^-11 Joules (based off of the equation given above.) I'm assuming that PWh has to be converted into simpler units so, 2.49PWh = 2.49*10^15Wh.. afterwards I could make it into watts but I was never...- eminem4002
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- Electricity Nuclear Nuclear power Plants Power
- Replies: 14
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Which surfaces get positively charge by grabbing (static electricity)
So is it becouse the material or becouse the fact that the balloon is the object that moves and the hair is static. and does every two objects that been grabed together will nacessrly continues each other. and also why does the minos of a bttary doesn't stick to the flower- danielhaish
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- Charge Electricity Static electricity Surfaces
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Inducing electric current in a wire (a comparison)
Consider the following experiment: from a lacquered copper wire we cut off twenty to thirty pieces of about 10 cm. From them we form a bundle of parallel wires and connect the two ends with one more wire each. The other ends of these two wires are connected to a sensitive analog ammeter. We hold...- Mitko Gorgiev
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- Comparison Current Electric Electric current Electricity Electromagnetism Wire
- Replies: 29
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Turbogenerator electricity output and combustible quantity
Hello, Is there a formal mathematical link between the amount of electricity that a turbogenerator produces and the corresponding combustible quantity? I understand that, in the case of a gas turbine, rotation and therefore mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy (preceded by a...- DAM14
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- Electricity Output
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Mechanical Engineering
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Why are my living room lights and outlets not working after resetting breakers?
A year or so ago, I had a licensed electrician come in and retroactively fix up some of my wiring (My amateur fingers did nothing near the panel, just extensions to existing lights and outlets). He ran new cable and installed a couple of new breakers for them. My basement has been gutted to...- DaveC426913
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- Electricity Mystery
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Why do powerplants sell electricity for a negative price?
Hi all, sorry in advance if this is a dumb question, I am not an electrical engineer but find the topic fascinating! My question is: Occasionally powerplants sell electricity for a negative price due to excess supply, such as in Germany...- ConradG
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- Electricity Negative
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Electrical Engineering