Spherical harmonics Definition and 120 Threads

  1. T

    Quantum Mechanics - Spherical Harmonics

    Homework Statement The angular part of a system’s wavefunction is <\theta, \phi | \psi>\propto (\sqrt{2}\cos\theta + \sin{\theta}e^{−i\psi} - \sin{\theta}e^{i\psi} ). What are the possible results of measurement of (a) L^2 , and (b) L_z , and their probabilities? What is the...
  2. P

    Spherical Harmonics Homework: Calculate Coeficients & Express Function

    Homework Statement Hi! I need help with this. I have to calculate the expression of a function using spherical harmonics. The relevant equations are given below. An example of a function can be f(theta,phi) = sin(theta)... Can you help me to calculate de coeficients and to express the...
  3. D

    Spherical Harmonics, Hermite and Other Special Polynomials etc.

    Whats a good book to learn about these topics?
  4. S

    MATLAB How can I program spherical harmonics in MATLAB?

    I would appreciate some input about how to program spherical harmonics in Matlab. http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SphericalHarmonic.html I want to program a double summation that looks like this. G(\Omega_{1},t_{1}|\Omega_{0}) = \sum_{l=0}^\infty \sum_{m=-l}^l...
  5. T

    Expansion of polarized plane waves into spherical harmonics,

    expansion of polarized plane waves into spherical harmonics, please help! Hi all, I would like to get some guidance in how to expand a polarized (i.e. linear polarization) plane wave into a series of spherical harmonics. I am aware of the formula applying to scalar plane waves (please see...
  6. Useful nucleus

    Spherical Harmonics Books: Recommendations

    I wonder if you can recommend a good book treating "Spherical Harmonics" in some details. Thanks for help
  7. P

    Spherical Harmonics: Why |m| ≤ l?

    Homework Statement Why is is the for physical applications of the spherical harmonics |m| must be less than or equal to l, with both being integers? Homework Equations Y(m,l)=exp(im phi)P{m,l}(cos theta) Hopefully my notation is clear, if not please say. The Attempt at a Solution Well...
  8. M

    Time evolution of spherical harmonics

    Homework Statement At t=0, a given wavefunction is: \left\langle\theta,\phi|\psi(0)\right\rangle = \frac{\imath}{\sqrt{2}}(Y_{1,1}+Y_{1,-1}) Find \left\langle\theta,\phi|\psi(t)\right\rangle. Homework Equations \hat{U}(t)\left|\psi(0)\right\rangle =...
  9. G

    Expansion in spherical harmonics sin(theta)

    Homework Statement I want to expand sin(theta) in spherical harmonics. Well, actually I want (3cos^2(theta+45°)-1)*exp(i*(psi+45°)) but I think I could find my mistake by the above simple example. Homework Equations http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_harmonics The Attempt at...
  10. N

    Raising and lowering operators / spherical harmonics

    This isn't exactly a part of any problem, but a part of a generic principle. I don't understand the use of raising and lowering operators. L_{^+_-}=\hbar e^{^+_- i l \phi}({^+_-}\frac{\partial}{\partial \theta}+ i cot \theta \frac{\partial}{\partial \phi}) So how does one use L_{^+_-}Y_l^m...
  11. E

    How to Expand 1+sin(phi)sin(theta) in Spherical Harmonics?

    Homework Statement I want to expand 1+sin(phi)sin(theta) in the spherical harmonics. I am not sure if this will be an infinite series or not? If it were infinite that would seem rather difficult because the spherical harmonics get really complicated when l > 3. Also, all of the sine terms in...
  12. B

    What are the functions X^m_1 that are eigenfunctions of L^2 and L_x?

    Homework Statement The spherical harmonics Y^m_l with l=1 are given by Y^{-1}_1 = \sqrt{\frac{3}{8\pi}}\frac{x-iy}{r}, Y^0_1 = \sqrt{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\frac{z}{r}, Y^1_1 = -\sqrt{\frac{3}{8\pi}}\frac{x+iy}{r} and they are functions of L^2 and L_z where L is the angular momentum. i) From...
  13. E

    Spherical Harmonics: Evaluating 2lth Derivative

    Hi, I'm trying to get the Y_l^l spherical harmonic and I'm running into problems evaluating the following expression: \frac{d^{2l}(\cos^2(\theta) - 1)^l}{d\cos(\theta)^{2l}} The 2lth derivative with respect to cos theta of cos squared theta - 1 to the lth power it just seems like I'm going...
  14. Q

    Addition Theorem for Spherical Harmonics

    Happy New Year all! i have a question regarding the addition theorem for spherical harmonics. In JD Jackson book pg 110 for e.g. the addition theorem is given as: P_{L}(cos(\gamma))=\frac{4\pi}{2L+1}\sum_{m=-L}^{L}Y^{*}_{Lm}(\theta',\phi')Y_{Lm}(\theta,\phi) where...
  15. S

    Mathematica Spherical harmonics & Mathematica

    I'm calculating the zz Component for the quadruple tensor. Q_{zz} = 3cos^2\theta-1 (r=1 in this case), and the Y_{lm}(\theta,\phi) would be l=2, m=0. I would like to calculate the result in either maple or mathematica - I have not used either very much - I want to check the result using...
  16. T

    Where Did I Go Wrong? Solving the 3D Hydrogen Atom

    In solving the 3D hydrogen atom, we obtain a spherical harmonic, Y such that, Y_{lm}(\theta,\phi) = \epsilon\sqrt{\frac{(2l+1)}{(4\pi)}}\sqrt{\frac{(l-|m|)!}{(l+|m|)!}}e^{im\phi}P^m_l(cos \theta) where \epsilon = (-1)^m for m \geq 0 and \epsilon = 1 for m \leq 0 . In quantum, m = -l...
  17. P

    Normalization of spherical harmonics

    There is this excersise in Griffith's QM text that I can't seem to solve. It's about the calculation of the normalization factor of the spherical harmonic functions using the angular momentum step up operator. These definitions/results are given: Y_l^m = B_l^m e^{im\phi} P_l^m (\cos\theta...
  18. P

    Multipole moments using spherical harmonics

    Hello, My question is fairly simple. My instructor solved in class today Laplace's equation in spherical coordinates which resulted in spherical harmonics. I have not taken any quantum mechanics yet so this is my first exposure to spherical harmonics. What do the "l" and "m" terms in the...
  19. A

    Calculating Spherical Harmonics Cuadratic Dispersion

    Greetings, I´m calculating cuadratic dispersion of some quantum systems. I need to expand x^2 in terms of spherical harmonics (using Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, or threeJ as well) in order to be able to use Gaunt espression in the integral solving. I start from the expansion of x as...
  20. C

    Differences Between Real and Complex Spherical Harmonics in Signal Rotation

    Viva! I wonder if anyone could explain me the difference between real spherical harmonics (SH) and complex SH. What's the difference in doing an expansion in either situations? And what are the orthogonality relations for each case? Any help would be great...( websites, books..)...
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