60hz AC device in a 50hz country

  • Thread starter Thread starter tman25
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Ac Device
AI Thread Summary
Using a 60Hz AC device in a 50Hz country can lead to performance issues, as the motor may rotate 17% slower unless it is a universal motor. Although the device is listed as having a universal motor, it is specified for 60Hz operation, raising concerns about compatibility. Voltage differences are also critical; devices designed for 110 volts may run too fast or not function at all when connected to 230-250 volts commonly found in 50Hz countries. Additionally, devices with series wound DC motors may operate on both frequencies, but speed control features might fail due to specific capacitors. Universal motors can run faster at 50Hz than at 60Hz, complicating the use of such devices in different frequency environments.
tman25
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
I've heard that frequency differences can cause the motor to rotate 17% slower than it normally would... UNLESS it is a universal motor.

The device in question is listed as running on a universal motor, but is also listed as AC / 60hz only.

Does this still apply?

Thanks.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
The main problem might be that most 50 Hz countries also use 230 -250 Volts. So, if the 60 Hz tool is built for 110 volts, it could run VERY fast and then not work at all.

Devices that use series wound DC motors on AC will work at 50 Hz or 60 Hz although some electric drills use a speed control that only works on AC. This depends on inbuilt capacitors that mean it may not work properly on the wrong frequency.

Devices that use power transformers may run hot on a lower frequency because the transformer will have less reactance at the lower frequency.
 
Hi tman-
A universal motor's impedance is partially resistance and partially inductance. For a fixed RMS voltage, a universal motor will run faster on 50 Hz than 60 Hz.
Bob S
 
Very basic question. Consider a 3-terminal device with terminals say A,B,C. Kirchhoff Current Law (KCL) and Kirchhoff Voltage Law (KVL) establish two relationships between the 3 currents entering the terminals and the 3 terminal's voltage pairs respectively. So we have 2 equations in 6 unknowns. To proceed further we need two more (independent) equations in order to solve the circuit the 3-terminal device is connected to (basically one treats such a device as an unbalanced two-port...
suppose you have two capacitors with a 0.1 Farad value and 12 VDC rating. label these as A and B. label the terminals of each as 1 and 2. you also have a voltmeter with a 40 volt linear range for DC. you also have a 9 volt DC power supply fed by mains. you charge each capacitor to 9 volts with terminal 1 being - (negative) and terminal 2 being + (positive). you connect the voltmeter to terminal A2 and to terminal B1. does it read any voltage? can - of one capacitor discharge + of the...
Thread 'Weird near-field phenomenon I get in my EM simulation'
I recently made a basic simulation of wire antennas and I am not sure if the near field in my simulation is modeled correctly. One of the things that worry me is the fact that sometimes I see in my simulation "movements" in the near field that seems to be faster than the speed of wave propagation I defined (the speed of light in the simulation). Specifically I see "nodes" of low amplitude in the E field that are quickly "emitted" from the antenna and then slow down as they approach the far...
Back
Top