A body moving with simple harmonic motion has an amplitude of 1

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A body in simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 1 meter completes an oscillation in 2 seconds. After 0.4 seconds, the angular frequency is calculated as π rad/s. The position at this time is determined to be 0.95 meters from the mean position, using the cosine of the angle derived from the time. The velocity at this point is approximately 0.98 m/s, and the acceleration is about 0.37 m/s². Clarifications were provided on the calculations for time and position relative to the mean position.
manal950
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A body moving with simple harmonic motion has an amplitude of 1 meter and the time for one complete oscillation is 2 seconds . Determine the velocity and acceleration of the body after 0.4 second from the mean position ?

this is the answer :
Vx = w root(r^2-x^2)
ax=w^2.X

w= 2Pi/t = 2Pi/2 = Pi rad/s
x=rcosewt
= 1 X cos Pi X 0.1 =
cose18= 0.95

Using
Vx = w root(r^2-x^2)
Vx = PI X root(1^2 - 0.95^2 )
Vx = 0.98 m/s

ax = W^2.X
=Pi^2 0.95
ax = +.37 m/s^2

My questions now form where they got t = 0.1 and and how they find X = 0.95
(the answer is not clear can please explain to me the answer ) [/color]
 
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hi manal950! :smile:

(try using the X2 button just above the Reply box :wink:)

0.4 s is 0.4π radians, = 72°

and the mean position is at 90°

so 72° from the mean position is at 18° (and cos18° = 0.95) :wink:
 
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