A Man and His Shadow: Velocity and Relationship with Sunlight

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The discussion revolves around the relationship between a man's movement and the velocity of his shadow under a candle and sunlight. The velocity of the shadow on the floor is determined by the formula v_shadow = (H / (H - h)) * v1, indicating that the shadow's speed is influenced by the height difference between the candle and the man. When outside, if the height of the sun is significantly greater than the man's height, the shadow's velocity equals the man's velocity. Participants express concerns about the shadow's behavior, with one suggesting it accelerates, but this is clarified as a misunderstanding since the focus is on the shadow of the head as a point. The conversation concludes with a request for confirmation of the solution, emphasizing the importance of peer validation in problem-solving.
Gyroscope

Homework Statement


One man, with height h, is inside a room. On the ceiling of the room there is a candle that is at a height H from the floor. The man moves in a straight line with velocity v1, passing below the candle.

a) Determine the velocity of the shadow of his head projected on the floor.

b) What is the relationship between the velocity of the man and the velocity of the shadow of his head when he walks outside below the sun.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



a)

v_{\rm shadow}=\left \frac{H}{H-h} \right v_1

b)

In this case, H >> h, so vshadow=vman.

Am I right? Thanks in advance for your replies.
 
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I don't think you can use a scalar here. My experience is that a shadow "accelerates". When he is underneath the candle, there will be practically no shadow. When he is farther away, the shadow will be much larger. So it accelerates, so to speak.

Dorothy
 
Dorothy, but we are concerned only about the shadow of his head as we can see it as a point. Why do you say it is accelerating?
 
Hi Gyroscope,

Yes, sorry. I think your solution is correct.

Dorothy
 
No problem :biggrin: ... Thanks for replying to my post.
 
It is not that I don't trust Dorothy, but I would like a second opinion. I just love second opinions!
 
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