A problem on triangle and it's perpendicular bisectors.

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a geometry problem involving triangle ABC, where the coordinates of point B are given as (−3,3). The equations of the perpendicular bisectors for sides AB and BC are provided as 2x+y−7=0 and 3x−y−3=0, respectively. The midpoint of side AC is identified as E(11/2,7/2). After various calculations, the initial conclusion of AC² being 50 was found to be incorrect, with the correct value being 74. The participants emphasize the importance of correctly identifying point A and utilizing the midpoint formula to arrive at the solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of coordinate geometry
  • Knowledge of perpendicular bisectors
  • Familiarity with the midpoint formula
  • Ability to calculate distances between points in a Cartesian plane
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of perpendicular bisectors in triangles
  • Learn how to apply the midpoint formula in various geometric contexts
  • Explore methods for calculating distances between points in coordinate geometry
  • Investigate the relationship between circumcenters and triangle vertices
USEFUL FOR

Students studying geometry, mathematics educators, and anyone interested in solving problems related to triangle properties and coordinate systems.

agoogler
Messages
81
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



I'm trying to solve the following problem :

In △ABC, coordinates of B are (−3,3). Equation of the perpendicular bisector of side AB is 2x+y−7=0. Equation of the perpendicular bisector of side BC is 3x−y−3=0. Mid point of side AC is E(11/2,7/2). Find AC2.


Homework Equations



-

The Attempt at a Solution



Fw5PT.png


By solving 3x−y−3=0 and 2x+y−7=0 I find that the intersection of perpendicular bisectors is at (2,3) .
Then using the two points (2,3) and (11/2,7/2), I get the equation of perpendicular bisector of AC as y=x/7+19/7.
So the slope of AC is -7 and then using point slope form , y−7/2=−7(x−11/2) Thus the equation of line AC is y=42−7x .
Similarly equation of line BC is y=2−x/3 .
So AC and BC intersect at (6,0).
By using the fact that E is the midpoint of AC, I find Co-ordinates of A as (5,7).
So the distance between A and C is 5√2, and AC2=50.
But this answer is wrong and the correct answer is 74 ( I checked the answer sheet) .
What have I done wrong ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I don't know what went wrong before but here is a slightly different method.

Step 1. Find A using B and the gradient of AB.
Step 2. Find AC^2

I forget about E, E means only A is required.
 
verty said:
I don't know what went wrong before but here is a slightly different method.

Step 1. Find A using B and the gradient of AB.
Step 2. Find AC^2

I forget about E, E means only A is required.
I don't understand. How can I find AC2 after finding gradient of AB ?
 
agoogler said:
I don't understand. How can I find AC2 after finding gradient of AB ?

Your goal is to find A and then AC^2. To find A, find the midpoint of AB then use the midpoint formula.
 
agoogler said:
So the distance between A and C is 5√2, and AC2=50.
I agree with your answer, through a slightly different route.
O is the circumcentre, so OC=OB = 5. OE2 = 25/2, so CE2 = 25/2 by Pythagoras.
 
verty said:
Your goal is to find A and then AC^2. To find A, find the midpoint of AB then use the midpoint formula.

I tried and got A as (5,7) . Is that right?
Then I get C as (6,0) so AC2=50.
 
agoogler said:
I tried and got A as (5,7) . Is that right?
Then I get C as (6,0) so AC2=50.

It must be right, you found the same answer by two different methods and Haruspex found it by a third method. There must have been no mistake originally.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 34 ·
2
Replies
34
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K