A static charge vs. electrical charge?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the differences between static charge, electrical charge, and their potential dangers. A 12V car battery can be lethal due to the high current it can produce under certain conditions, while a Taser delivers a high voltage but low current, making it less dangerous. Voltage alone does not kill; it is the current that poses the real risk. Anecdotes illustrate that while high voltage can be hazardous, individuals have survived exposure to significant voltages, such as 360V DC. Overall, understanding the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance is crucial for assessing electrical hazards.
Amphi
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Hi, I'm having a little hardship with visualizing this.
If I touch a 12V car battery, it has the potential to kill me. Probably won't, but anyway that's what they say. However, a Taser, with 50 000V sends very little current through a body. What gives? My resistance never changed. How can the 12V car batt be deadly compared to the Taser? Or Static electricity?
 
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Voltage does not kill people; the actual motion of charge does. Even a small amount of current can kill a person. In addition, 12V is far too small a voltage to actually produce a non-neglibible amount of current through a person's body.

- Warren
 
Voltage and current don't kill people. Physics kills people.
 
I have never heard of anyone being hurt, lest killed, by touching a car battery.
 
If you drop a wrench across car battery terminals, however, there can be a large enough current to vaporize the metal. It doesn't feel too good to have molten metal sprayed at you.

- Warren
 
If you drop a wrench across car battery terminals, however, there can be a large enough current to vaporize the metal. It doesn't feel too good to have molten metal sprayed at you.


That actually happened to a buddy of mine whos currently in Iraq. He was servicing a black hawk helicopter and dropped a wrench that landed on the terminals of I think a ~24 volt battery and all he saw was a flash and liquid metal all over the floor. He was fine though. As for the wrench..
 
Virginia Tech's Hybrid Electric Vehicle Team actually had a subculture known affectionately as the "360 Club." Members of the 360 Club had been exposed, at least one time, to 360V DC from the vehicle battery pack. While highly dangerous, it still is not really enough to provide much chance for fatality.

A few people had dropped wrenches over high voltages in the labs over the years; we hung their carcasses from the ceiling for good luck from the high-voltage gods.

- Warren
 
360 V DC and it wasn't fatal? These people apparently must be stubborn, because they have a high resistance. :smile:
 
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