A stone is thrown vertically upward.

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A stone is thrown vertically upward, passing point A with speed v and point B, 3.00 m higher, with speed v/2. The discussion focuses on using kinematic equations to solve for the initial speed v and the maximum height above point B. Participants emphasize the importance of selecting point A as the zero reference for distance and substituting known values into the equations. The correct approach involves setting up two equations based on the speeds at points A and B. The conversation highlights the need to clarify variables to effectively solve the problem.
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Homework Statement



A stone is thrown vertically upward. On its way up it passes point A with speed v, and point B, 3.00 m higher than A, with speed v/2. Calculate (a) the speed v and (b) the maximum height reached by the stone above the point B.

Homework Equations



Kinematic Equations

v = v(knot) + a(t)

V^2 = v(knot)^2 + 2a (x - x(knot))

x - x(knot) = v(knot)t + 0.5a(t)^2

The Attempt at a Solution



Because I'm not given time in the problem statement, I believe I start with Kinematic eq two. If I want to find speed at point A, I don't know how to represent that as an x value. I know "a" is "-9.8" but am not given v(knot)^2. I'm left with too many variables.

Thank you.
 
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PHYSStudent098 said:
... Because I'm not given time in the problem statement, I believe I start with Kinematic eq two.

You have chosen the correct formula.

Use that formula from initial speed v to speed v/2.
 
But what is my v(knot) and x(knot)? Thank you.
 
You take point A as the zero reference for distance.
 
BTW does not v_{o} look better?
 
V^2 = v(knot)^2 + 2a (A-x(knot))?

Lost.
 
PHYSStudent098 said:

Homework Statement



A stone is thrown vertically upward. On its way up it passes point A with speed v, and point B, 3.00 m higher than A, with speed v/2. Calculate (a) the speed v and (b) the maximum height reached by the stone above the point B.

Homework Equations



Kinematic Equations

v = v(knot) + a(t)

V^2 = v(knot)^2 + 2a (x - x(knot))

x - x(knot) = v(knot)t + 0.5a(t)^2

The Attempt at a Solution



Because I'm not given time in the problem statement, I believe I start with Kinematic eq two. If I want to find speed at point A, I don't know how to represent that as an x value. I know "a" is "-9.8" but am not given v(knot)^2. I'm left with too many variables.

Thank you.
Welcome to PF!

Yes, use the second kinematic equations. Substitute all values given, write XA and xB for the positions. You know that xB=3+xA.

ehild
 
I am going to write your 'v(knot)' as v_{o}.

I repeat. Take point A as your zero reference for the distance. Hence the distance at A would have the value of 0.
 
Or follow the suggestion of ehild.
 
  • #10
Thank you.

But does that not still leave me with V^2 = v(knot)^2 + 2(-9.8)(3-A)?

Sorry.
 
  • #11
You have two equations.

If x =A v =V, given.
If x=B=3+A, v= V/2.

Show these equations.



ehild
 
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