"A woman throws a ball at a vertical wall...." Proj. Motion

AI Thread Summary
A woman throws a ball at a vertical wall 6.0 m away, with an initial velocity of 16 m/s at 45°, and the ball's vertical component remains unchanged upon hitting the wall. The discussion centers on calculating the time the ball is in the air after it leaves the wall, with participants confirming the height at impact is 7.62 m and the time to reach the wall is 0.53 seconds. The key equation used is y = y_0 + v_0t + 1/2 g t^2, and there is emphasis on correctly identifying the vertical velocity component after the ball hits the wall. Participants clarify that the vertical component cannot remain unchanged due to gravity's influence. The conversation highlights the importance of accurately applying physics principles to solve projectile motion problems.
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So, I've already answered parts (b) and (c), but I'm struggling with (d). Thanks in advance for any help!

1. Homework Statement

"A woman throws a ball at a vertical wall d = 6.0 m away. The ball is h = 3 m above ground when it leaves the woman's hand with an initial velocity of 16 m/s at 45°. When the ball hits the wall, the horizontal component of its velocity is reversed; the vertical component remains unchanged. (Ignore any effects due to air resistance.)

(d) How long was the ball in the air after it left the wall?"

I've got the height when the ball hits the wall hw= 7.62 m, and the time it took for the ball hit to the wall t = 0.53 sec. I know these are right because they've been graded as such.

Homework Equations



I think the relevant equation is y = y_0 + v_0t+1/2 g t^2.

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I've set y= -7.62, y0=0, and 1/2 g = -4.905; solve for t using the quadratic formula. I'm treating it as if it's a different problem after the ball hits the wall, so it's independent of whatever happens before the ball hits the wall. I don't know if that's right, but it made sense to split the whole problem into two parts: before the ball hits the wall, and after the ball hits the wall.
 
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I assume the question is the time it takes to hit the ground after leaving the wall.

I wouldn't say they are independent exactly but you are on the right track with your formula. I would double check your signs and figure out what v0 is.
 
paisiello2 said:
I assume the question is the time it takes to hit the ground after leaving the wall.

I wouldn't say they are independent exactly but you are on the right track with your formula. I would double check your signs and figure out what v0 is.

voy would just be sin(45)*16, right? And I double checked the signs (gravity and y are negative according to the coordinate system I'm using) and did the calculation five different times and then also programmed my calculator to do it to make sure, and I keep getting an answer that isn't accepted.
 
OK, I guess it might be easier for you to break the problem into two parts. Why don't we call the point where the ball hits the wall "1".

Can you put your formula together at point 1?
 
paisiello2 said:
OK, I guess it might be easier for you to break the problem into two parts. Why don't we call the point where the ball hits the wall "1".

Can you put your formula together at point 1?

I'm not quite sure what you mean by that. Do you want to know which formula I used to get the time the ball took to hit the wall? Or do you want me to put in the known quantities into the y equation (which gives me the answer 7.62 m)?
 
No, I want you to put together the formula with the right inputs after the ball hits the wall at point 1.
 
I just did the problem correctly! I failed to account for gravity when calculating for vy. I was using viy, but I had to use vfy for the "after the ball hits the wall" equation. Thanks for helping me out!
 
How can the vertical component remained unchanged in a flight?.
 
azizlwl said:
How can the vertical component remained unchanged in a flight?.

It can't, which is what I realized after staring at the problem for an hour and doing it twenty times haha
 
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