AC Frequency: Calculating from V, I, & t

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the frequency of an alternating current (AC) based on the given current equation I = (0.669 A) sin [(491 Hz)t]. The key point is recognizing that the frequency can be derived from the angular frequency in the sine function. The relationship between the sine function and frequency is established as sin(k*t) correlating to frequency through the equation sin(2πft). By identifying the angular frequency as 491 Hz, the frequency of the AC is confirmed to be 491 Hz. Understanding this relationship is crucial for solving similar AC circuit problems.
arod2812
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Homework Statement


A light bulb is connected to a 120.0-V wall socket. The current in the bulb depends on the time t according to the relation I = (0.669 A) sin [(491 Hz)t].

What is the frequency of the alternating current?


Homework Equations


How do I use the given value for I?? (since it includes time, t)


The Attempt at a Solution


I know that V=Vo * sin2pi * freq * time
 
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The only relevant equation you should be using is:

sin(kt)

Suppose I have the equation sin(pi*x), can you tell me what the period of this function is? Can you tell me the frequency? Draw it out. Now if I tell you I have the equation sin(491*x), can you tell me the same information?

You will notice a pattern such as: sin(k*x) -> sin(2*pi*f*x) in terms of frequency.
 
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